Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24331714›Full record

Trial reportGlobal health action2013

Effects of pre- and postnatal nutrition interventions on child growth and body composition: the MINIMat trial in rural Bangladesh.

Ashraful Islam Khan

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Global health action, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Multiple-micronutrient supplementation for women during pregnancy.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2019
    Pooled it
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  3. Multiple-micronutrient supplementation for women during pregnancy.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017
    Pooled it
  4. Vitamin supplementation for preventing miscarriage.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2016
    Pooled it
  5. Multiple-micronutrient supplementation for women during pregnancy.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2015
    Pooled it
  6. Trial
  7. Coinfection and clinical impact of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli harboring diverse toxin variants and colonization factors: 2017-2022.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Ashraful Islam Khanicddr,b, Dhaka, Bangladesh; Department of Women's and Children's Health, International Maternal and Child Health, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden; ashrafk@icddrb.org.
International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research · BD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNutritional insults and conditions during fetal life and infancy influence subsequent growth and body composition of children.

objectivesEffects of maternal food and micronutrient supplementation and exclusive breastfeeding counseling on growth of offspring aged 0-54 months and their body composition at 54 months of age were studied.

methodsIn the MINIMat trial (ISRCTN16581394) in Matlab, Bangladesh, pregnant women were randomized to early (around 9 weeks) or usual invitation (around 20 weeks) to food supplementation and to one of the three daily micronutrient supplements: 30-mg Fe and 400-µg folic acid (Fe30F), 60-mg Fe and 400-µg folic acid (Fe60F), and multiple micronutrient supplements (MMS). The supplements were also randomized to exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) counseling or to usual health messages.

resultsNo differences in background characteristics were observed among the intervention groups. There was also no differential effect of prenatal interventions on birthweight or birthlength. Early food supplementation reduced the level of stunting from early infancy up to 54 months of age among boys (average difference - 6.5% units, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.7-11.3, p=0.01) but not among girls (average difference - 2.4% units, 95% CI -2.2-7.0, p=0.31). MMS resulted in more stunting compared to standard Fe60F (average difference - 4.8% units, 95% CI 0.8-8.9, p=0.02). Breastfeeding counseling prolonged the duration of EBF (difference - 35 days, 95% CI 30.6-39.5, p<0.001). Neither pregnancy interventions nor breastfeeding counseling influenced the body composition of children at 54 months of age.

conclusionEarly food supplementation during pregnancy reduced the occurrence of stunting among boys aged 0-54 months, while prenatal MMS increased the proportion of stunting. Food and micronutrient supplementation or EBF intervention did not affect body composition of offspring at 54 months of age. The effects of prenatal interventions on postnatal growth suggest programming effects in early fetal life.

Indexed as

DietInfant Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaPrenatal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaAdolescentAdultBangladeshBirth WeightBody CompositionBody HeightBreast FeedingChild DevelopmentChild, PreschoolDietary SupplementsFemaleFetal DevelopmentFolic AcidFolic AcidIronMicronutrientsbody compositionchild growthfood supplementationmultiple micronutrientspregnancy

Identifiers

PMID24331714
PMCPMC3864158
OpenAlexW2122521871

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.