Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24330857›Full record

ArticleRetrovirology2013

Interactions of peptide triazole thiols with Env gp120 induce irreversible breakdown and inactivation of HIV-1 virions.

Arangassery Rosemary Bastian, Mark Contarino, Lauren D Bailey, Rachna Aneja, Diogo Rodrigo Magalhaes Moreira, Kevin Freedman, Karyn McFadden, Caitlin Duffy, Ali Emileh, George Leslie and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Retrovirology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Peptide-Based HIV Entry Inhibitors.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  9. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Arangassery Rosemary Bastian
Mark Contarino
Lauren D Bailey
Rachna Aneja
Diogo Rodrigo Magalhaes Moreira
Kevin Freedman
Karyn McFadden
Caitlin Duffy
Ali Emileh
George Leslie
Jeffrey M Jacobson
James A Hoxie
Irwin ChaikenDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Drexel University College of Medicine, 245N 15th Street, New College Building, Room No, 11102, Philadelphia, PA 19102, USA. ichaiken@drexelmed.edu.
Drexel University · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USDartmouth College · USDuke University · USUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco · BR

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA CAN CTR SUPPORT GRANTP30CA016520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI SHELLEY L BERGER · 1985 to 2026
$222.3M
Understanding Envelope Function in HIV-1 Infection: The Design, Synthesis and Validation of Small Molecule HIV-1 Env InhibitorsP01GM056550 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ABRAMS, CAMERON F · 1997 to 2018
$31.2M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016520NIGMS NIH HHS NIH 5POI GM 56550-13
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe examined the underlying mechanism of action of the peptide triazole thiol, KR13 that has been shown previously to specifically bind gp120, block cell receptor site interactions and potently inhibit HIV-1 infectivity.

resultsKR13, the sulfhydryl blocked KR13b and its parent non-sulfhydryl peptide triazole, HNG156, induced gp120 shedding but only KR13 induced p24 capsid protein release. The resulting virion post virolysis had an altered morphology, contained no gp120, but retained gp41 that bound to neutralizing gp41 antibodies. Remarkably, HIV-1 p24 release by KR13 was inhibited by enfuvirtide, which blocks formation of the gp41 6-helix bundle during membrane fusion, while no inhibition of p24 release occurred for enfuvirtide-resistant virus. KR13 thus appears to induce structural changes in gp41 normally associated with membrane fusion and cell entry. The HIV-1 p24 release induced by KR13 was observed in several clades of HIV-1 as well as in fully infectious HIV-1 virions.

conclusionsThe antiviral activity of KR13 and its ability to inactivate virions prior to target cell engagement suggest that peptide triazole thiols could be highly effective in inhibiting HIV transmission across mucosal barriers and provide a novel probe to understand biochemical signals within envelope that are involved in membrane fusion.

Indexed as

Virus InactivationAntiviral AgentsHIV-1HIV Envelope Protein gp120HIV Envelope Protein gp41HumansPeptidesProtein ConformationSulfhydryl CompoundsTriazolesVirionAntiviral Agentsgp120 protein, Human immunodeficiency virus 1gp41 protein, Human immunodeficiency virus 1HIV Envelope Protein gp120HIV Envelope Protein gp41PeptidesSulfhydryl CompoundsTriazoles

Identifiers

PMID24330857
PMCPMC3878761
OpenAlexW2097406561

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.