Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24330411›Full record

ArticleBMC family practice2013

How many hypertensive patients can be controlled in "real life": an improvement strategy in primary care.

Alessandro Filippi, Diego Sangiorgi, Stefano Buda, Luca Degli Esposti, Giulio Nati, Italo Paolini, Antonino Di Guardo, Study Group

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC family practice, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Immigration Emergency in Italy: The Impact of Socioeconomic Status on Blood Pressure Levels and Control.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2019
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Prevalence and Control of Hypertension in Different Macro-Areas in Italy: Analysis of a Large Database by the General Practice.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2016
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Why is my hypertensive patient still not controlled?High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2015
    Article
  9. Lack of blood pressure control in Italy: room for improvement?High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Alessandro FilippiItalian College of General Practitioners, Florence, Italy. filippi.alessandro@simg.it.
Diego Sangiorgi
Stefano Buda
Luca Degli Esposti
Giulio Nati
Italo Paolini
Antonino Di Guardo
Study Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is well known that hypertension control is non-satisfactory, but it is not clear how many hypertensive patients can be controlled in real life. We addressed this question implementing a simple, multifaceted improvement strategy in family practice.

methodsEighteen General Practitioner (GPs) agreed upon a simple improvement strategy including: 1) the use of occasional direct/indirect contacts (prescription refilling) to decrease missing blood pressure (BP) recording, and to increase therapeutic adherence, 2) the use of home BP measurements in non-controlled patients, 3) the addition of a new drug in non-controlled, but adequately adherent patients. Results were assessed after one year by automatic data extraction from the clinical records of all hypertensive subjects.

resultsThe patients with a diagnosis of hypertension increased from 6.309 (age 58.5 +/- 12.4; M 45.5%) to 6.717 (age 58.6 +/- 12.9; M 45.7%): prevalence 25.3% to 27.0%. The BP recording increased: 4,305 patients (68.2%) vs 4,948 patients (78.4%) (+ 10.2%, ci 9.4%-10.9%; p < 0.001), as well as the BP control: 3,203 (50.8% of all the diagnosed hypertensive patients and 74.4% of the subjects with recorded BP value) vs 4,043 (64.1% of all the diagnosed hypertensive patients and 81.7% of the subjects with recorded BP value) (+ 13.3%, ci 12.5%-14.2%; p < 0.001 and + 7.3%, ci 6.7%-8.0%; p < 0.001).

conclusionsAlmost 82% of hypertensive subjects who contact their doctors can be easily controlled. Most non-controlled patients simply don't see their GPs; in almost all the remaining non-controlled patients GPs fail to increase drug therapy. A further improvement is therefore possible.

Indexed as

Medication AdherenceAgedAntihypertensive AgentsBlood Pressure DeterminationBlood Pressure Monitoring, AmbulatoryDisease ManagementFemaleHumansHypertensionItalyMaleMiddle AgedPatient CompliancePrimary Health CareQuality ImprovementAntihypertensive Agents

Identifiers

PMID24330411
PMCPMC3883478

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.