Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24330084›Full record

ReviewActa physiologica (Oxford, England)2014

A mechanistic look at the effects of adversity early in life on cardiovascular disease risk during adulthood.

A S Loria, D H Ho, J S Pollock

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Acta physiologica (Oxford, England), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06160037 (Influence of Prenatal and Early Childhood Home-Visiting by Nurses on Development of Chronic Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06160037 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Influence of Prenatal and Early Childhood Home-Visiting by Nurses on Development of Chronic Disease: 29-year Follow-Up of a Randomized Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Colorado, DenverRan2020 to 2024Enrolled1,055ConditionsChronic DiseaseArmsTransportation and Developmental Screening, Transportation, Screening, and Nurse-Visitation during Pregnancy and Infancy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  13. HJournal of clinical medicine · 2021
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  19. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

A S LoriaSection of Experimental Medicine, Department of Medicine, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GA, USA.
D H Ho
J S Pollock
Georgia Regents Medical Center · USAugusta University · US

Funding

Vascular and renal responses to stressP01HL069999 · NHLBI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF GEORGIA (MCG) · PI POLLOCK, JENNIFER S · 2002 to 2018
$31.1M
Early Life Stress & Chronic Control of Blood PressureR00HL111354 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI LORIA, ANALIA · 2013 to 2015
$730k
Early Life Stress & Chronic Control of Blood PressureK99HL111354 · NHLBI · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI LORIA, ANALIA · 2012 to 2013
$181k
NHLBI NIH HHS K99 HL111354NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL069999NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL111354
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early origins of adult disease may be defined as adversity or challenges during early life that alter physiological responses and prime the organism to chronic disease in adult life. Adverse childhood experiences or early life stress (ELS) may be considered a silent independent risk factor capable of predicting future cardiovascular disease risk. Maternal separation (MatSep) provides a suitable model to elucidate the underlying molecular mechanisms by which ELS increases the risk to develop cardiovascular disease in adulthood. The aim of this review is to describe the links between behavioural stress early in life and chronic cardiovascular disease risk in adulthood. We will discuss the following: (i) adult cardiovascular outcomes in humans subjected to ELS, (ii) MatSep as an animal model of ELS as well as the limitations and advantages of this model in rodents and (iii) possible ELS-induced mechanisms that predispose individuals to greater cardiovascular risk. Overall, exposure to a behavioural stressor early in life sensitizes the response to a second stressor later in life, thus unmasking an exaggerated cardiovascular dysfunction that may influence quality of life and life expectancy in adulthood.

Indexed as

AnimalsCardiovascular DiseasesHumansMaternal DeprivationRisk FactorsStress, Psychologicaladverse childhood experiencecardiovascular riskearly life stressmaternal separation

Identifiers

PMID24330084
PMCPMC4105322
OpenAlexW2044259294

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.