Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24329977›Full record

ArticleTraffic (Copenhagen, Denmark)2014

Trs20 is required for TRAPP III complex assembly at the PAS and its function in autophagy.

David Taussig, Zhanna Lipatova, Nava Segev

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Traffic (Copenhagen, Denmark), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The autophagy-specific exocyst subcomplex contributes to phagophore assembly site integrity by promoting phagophore expansion.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  19. Article
  20. TRAPP Complexes in Secretion and Autophagy.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

David TaussigDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Illinois at Chicago, 900 South Ashland Avenue, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Zhanna Lipatova
Nava Segev
University of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

YPTL GTPASE AND VESICULAR TRANSPORTR01GM045444 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI SEGEV, NAVA · 1992 to 2020
$6.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM-45444NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM045444
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The modular TRAPP complex acts as a guanine-nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for Ypt/Rab GTPases. Whereas TRAPP I and TRAPP II regulate the exocytic pathway, TRAPP III functions in autophagy. The TRAPP subunit Trs20 is not required for assembly of core TRAPP or its Ypt1 GEF activity. Interestingly, mutations in the human functional ortholog of Trs20, Sedlin, cause spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia tarda (SEDT), a cartilage-specific disorder. We have shown that Trs20 is required for TRAPP II assembly and identified a SEDT-linked mutation, Trs20-D46Y, which causes a defect in this process. Here we show that Trs20 is also required for assembly of TRAPP III at the pre-autophagosomal structure (PAS). First, recombinant Trs85, a TRAPP III-specific subunit, associates with TRAPP only in the presence of Trs20, but not Trs20-D46Y mutant protein. Second, a TRAPP complex with Ypt1 GEF activity co-precipitates with Trs85 from wild type, but not trs20ts mutant, cell lysates. Third, live-cell colocalization analysis indicates that Trs85 recruits core TRAPP to the PAS via the linker protein Trs20. Finally, trs20ts mutant cells are defective in selective and non-selective autophagy. Together, our results show that Trs20 plays a role as an adaptor in the assembly of TRAPP II and TRAPP III complexes, and the SEDT-linked mutation causes a defect in both processes.

Indexed as

AutophagyCarrier ProteinsProtein BindingProtein Multimerizationrab GTP-Binding ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsVesicular Transport ProteinsCarrier Proteinsrab GTP-Binding ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiae Proteinstransport protein particle, TRAPPtrs20 protein, S cerevisiaeTRS85 protein, S cerevisiaeVesicular Transport ProteinsYPT1 protein, S cerevisiaeER-phagyGTPasesSEDLSedlinSEDTTRAPPTRAPPC2TRAPPC8TRAPP IIITrs20Ypt/Rabs

Identifiers

PMID24329977
PMCPMC3945970
OpenAlexW1960037789

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.