Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24327657›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2014

The D-ring, not the A-ring, rotates in Synechococcus OS-B' phytochrome.

Chen Song, Georgios Psakis, Jakub Kopycki, Christina Lang, Jörg Matysik, Jon Hughes

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
9.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Preparation of Phycocyanobilin (PCB) with and withoutMethods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
  2. Circular dichroism spectroscopy reveals multiple phytochrome photoproducts in equilibrium.Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Evidence for an early green/red photocycle that precedes the diversification of GAF domain photoreceptor cyanobacteriochromes.Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Protein-chromophore interactions controlling photoisomerization in red/green cyanobacteriochromes.Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Structural basis of the protochromic green/red photocycle of the chromatic acclimation sensor RcaE.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. MAS NMR on a Red/Far-Red Photochromic Cyanobacteriochrome All2699 fromInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Chen SongFrom the Leids Instituut voor Chemisch Onderzoek, Universiteit Leiden, NL-2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands.
Georgios Psakis
Jakub Kopycki
Christina Lang
Jörg Matysik
Jon Hughes
University of Giessen · DELeiden University · NLLeipzig University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phytochrome photoreceptors in plants and microorganisms switch photochromically between two states, controlling numerous important biological processes. Although this phototransformation is generally considered to involve rotation of ring D of the tetrapyrrole chromophore, Ulijasz et al. (Ulijasz, A. T., Cornilescu, G., Cornilescu, C. C., Zhang, J., Rivera, M., Markley, J. L., and Vierstra, R. D. (2010) Nature 463, 250-254) proposed that the A-ring rotates instead. Here, we apply magic angle spinning NMR to the two parent states following studies of the 23-kDa GAF (cGMP phosphodiesterase/adenylyl cyclase/FhlA) domain fragment of phytochrome from Synechococcus OS-B'. Major changes occur at the A-ring covalent linkage to the protein as well as at the protein residue contact of ring D. Conserved contacts associated with the A-ring nitrogen rule out an A-ring photoflip, whereas loss of contact of the D-ring nitrogen to the protein implies movement of ring D. Although none of the methine bridges showed a chemical shift change comparable with those characteristic of the D-ring photoflip in canonical phytochromes, denaturation experiments showed conclusively that the same occurs in Synechococcus OS-B' phytochrome upon photoconversion. The results are consistent with the D-ring being strongly tilted in both states and the C15=C16 double bond undergoing a Z/E isomerization upon light absorption. More subtle changes are associated with the A-ring linkage to the protein. Our findings thus disprove A-ring rotation and are discussed in relation to the position of the D-ring, photoisomerization, and photochromicity in the phytochrome family.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceBacterial ProteinsBase SequenceMolecular Sequence DataNuclear Magnetic Resonance, BiomolecularPhotonsPhotoreceptors, MicrobialPhytochromePhytochrome BProtein KinasesProtein Structure, TertiarySignal TransductionStructure-Activity RelationshipSynechococcusBacterial ProteinsCph1 phytochrome protein, bacteriaCph2 protein, bacteriaPhotoreceptors, MicrobialPhytochromePhytochrome BProtein KinasesBiophysicsCyanobacteriaMolecular BiologyNMRPhotoisomerizationPhotoreceptorsPhytochromeProtein StructureStructural Biology

Identifiers

PMID24327657
PMCPMC3908390
OpenAlexW2057663339

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.