Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24327295›Full record

ArticleJournal of youth and adolescence2014

Testing pathways linking exposure to community violence and sexual behaviors among African American youth.

Dexter R Voisin, Anna L Hotton, Torsten B Neilands

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of youth and adolescence, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Psychosocial correlates of condom use among Black adolescents in the United States: A meta-analysis.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Dexter R VoisinSchool of Social Service Administration, University of Chicago, 969 East 60th Street, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA, d-voisin@uchicago.edu.
Anna L Hotton
Torsten B Neilands

Funding

Ujima Mentoring ProgramP30MH062246 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Sheri Ann Lippman · 2001 to 2026
$57.4M
Predictors of HIV Risks Among Urban YouthR03HD049283 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI VOISIN, DEXTER ROMMELL · 2005 to 2006
$151k
NICHD NIH HHS 1R03 HD049283-01NICHD NIH HHS R03 HD049283NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH062246
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exposure to community violence and HIV sexual risks are two major public health concerns among youth. This study tests various pathways linking exposure to community violence and sexual behaviors among African American adolescents. Using a sample of 563 (61% females) African American youth attending high school we examined whether problematic psychological symptoms, low school engagement, and/or negative perceptions of peer norms about safer sex functioned as pathways linking exposure to community violence and sexual behaviors. Major findings indicated that, for boys, the relationship between exposure to community violence and sexual début and sexual risk behaviors were linked by aggression. In addition, the relationship between exposure to community violence and sexual risk behaviors were linked by negative perceptions of peer attitudes about safer sex. For girls, the relationship between exposure to community violence and sexual début was linked by aggression and negative perceptions of peer attitudes about safer sex. These findings provide support for pathways linking exposure to community violence to sexual behaviors.

Indexed as

Psychology, AdolescentAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorAttitudeBlack or African AmericanCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMidwestern United StatesModels, PsychologicalModels, StatisticalPeer GroupSocial EnvironmentSocial NormsUnsafe Sex

Identifiers

PMID24327295
PMCPMC4053484

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.