Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24327102›Full record

ArticleHead and neck pathology2015

Primary combined neuroendocrine and squamous cell carcinoma of the maxillary sinus: report of a case with immunohistochemical and molecular characterization.

Alessandro Franchi, Davide Rocchetta, Annarita Palomba, Duccio Rossi Degli Innocenti, Francesca Castiglione, Giuseppe Spinelli

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Head and neck pathology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. Sinonasal Undifferentiated Carcinoma in a Patient Previously Treated for an Intestinal-Type Adenocarcinoma: Metachronous Neoplasms or Recurrence of a Different Tumor Type?Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2019
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  16. Small round blue cell tumors of the sinonasal tract: a differential diagnosis approach.Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2017
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alessandro FranchiSection of Anatomic Pathology, Department of Surgery and Translational Medicine, University of Florence, Largo Brambilla 3, 50134, Florence, Italy, franchi@unifi.it.
Davide Rocchetta
Annarita Palomba
Duccio Rossi Degli Innocenti
Francesca Castiglione
Giuseppe Spinelli
Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi · ITUniversity of Florence · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuroendocrine neoplasms represent a rare subset of tumors in the sinonasal tract. Combined tumors, with an endocrine and a non-neuroendocrine component, are exceedingly rare, and mainly consist of a combination of neuroendocrine carcinoma with adenocarcinomas. We present the clinico-pathologic and immunohistochemical features of a neuroendocrine carcinoma combined with squamous cell carcinoma, arising in the maxillary sinus. In addition, we evaluated the clonal origin of the two components through analysis of TP53 gene status. Both components were positive for cytokeratins AE1/AE3, while the squamous cell carcinoma was positive for cytokeratin 5/6 and p63, and the neuroendocrine carcinoma showed immunoreactivity for neuron specific enolase, chromogranin, synaptophysin and CD56. In situ hybridization for human papilloma virus and Epstein-Barr virus were negative in both components. A missense mutation in TP53 exon 7 (c.734G>C) and strong nuclear immunostaining for p53 were detected only in the neuroendocrine carcinoma. This suggests that the tumor either derived from one precursor cell with squamous differentiation, which underwent TP53 mutation and acquisition of a neuroendocrine phenotype, or it derived from two separate clones, one with mutated TP53 and neuroendocrine differentiation, and the other with wild type TP53 and squamous differentiation (collision tumor).

Indexed as

AgedBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, NeuroendocrineCarcinoma, Squamous CellHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleMaxillary Sinus NeoplasmsMutation, MissenseNeoplasms, Complex and MixedTumor Suppressor Protein p53Biomarkers, TumorTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID24327102
PMCPMC4382489
OpenAlexW1968455624

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.