Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24326454›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of investigative dermatology2014

Toll-like receptor-4 deficiency enhances repair of UVR-induced cutaneous DNA damage by nucleotide excision repair mechanism.

Israr Ahmad, Eva Simanyi, Purushotham Guroji, Iman A Tamimi, Hillary J delaRosa, Anusuiya Nagar, Priyamvada Nagar, Santosh K Katiyar, Craig A Elmets, Nabiha Yusuf

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of investigative dermatology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. UVB radiation illuminates the role of TLR3 in the epidermis.The Journal of investigative dermatology · 2014
    Review
  17. Skin cancer in organ transplant recipients: more than the immune system.Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology · 2014
    Review
  18. Photoimmunology.Dermatologic clinics · 2014
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Israr AhmadDepartment of Dermatology, Skin Diseases Research Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Eva SimanyiDepartment of Dermatology, Skin Diseases Research Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Purushotham GurojiDepartment of Dermatology, Skin Diseases Research Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Iman A TamimiDepartment of Dermatology, Skin Diseases Research Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Hillary J delaRosaDepartment of Dermatology, Skin Diseases Research Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Anusuiya NagarDepartment of Dermatology, Skin Diseases Research Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Priyamvada NagarDepartment of Dermatology, Skin Diseases Research Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Santosh K KatiyarDepartment of Dermatology, Skin Diseases Research Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA; Veteran Affairs Medical Center, Birmingham, Alabama, USA; Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Craig A ElmetsDepartment of Dermatology, Skin Diseases Research Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA; Veteran Affairs Medical Center, Birmingham, Alabama, USA; Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Nabiha YusufDepartment of Dermatology, Skin Diseases Research Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA; Veteran Affairs Medical Center, Birmingham, Alabama, USA; Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA. Electronic address: nabiha@uab.edu.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Photodermatological Effects of Toll Like Receptor-4 (TLR4)R03AR057483 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI YUSUF, NABIHA · 2010 to 2011
$144k
NIAMS NIH HHS 1R03AR057483NIAMS NIH HHS R03 AR057483
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

UVB-induced DNA damage has a critical role in the development of photoimmunosuppression. The purpose of this study was to determine whether repair of UVB-induced DNA damage is regulated by Toll-like receptor-4 (TLR4). When TLR4 gene knockout (TLR4(-/-)) and TLR4-competent (TLR4(+/+)) mice were subjected to 90 mJ cm(-2) UVB radiation locally, DNA damage in the form of cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers (CPDs) was repaired more efficiently in the skin and bone marrow-derived dendritic cells (BMDCs) of TLR4(-/-) mice in comparison to TLR4(+/+) mice. Expression of DNA repair gene XPA (xeroderma pigmentosum complementation group A) was significantly lower in skin and BMDCs of TLR4(+/+) mice than TLR4(-/-) mice after UVB exposure. When cytokine levels were compared in these strains after UVB exposure, BMDCs from UV-irradiated TLR4(-/-) mice produced significantly more interleukin (IL)-12 and IL-23 cytokines (P<0.05) than BMDCs from TLR4(+/+) mice. Addition of anti-IL-12 and anti-IL-23 antibodies to BMDCs of TLR4(-/-) mice (before UVB exposure) inhibited repair of CPDs, with a concomitant decrease in XPA expression. Addition of TLR4 agonist to TLR4(+/+) BMDC cultures decreased XPA expression and inhibited CPD repair. Thus, strategies to inhibit TLR4 may allow for immunopreventive and immunotherapeutic approaches for managing UVB-induced cutaneous DNA damage and skin cancer.

Indexed as

DNA RepairAllelesAnimalsAntigen-Presenting CellsDendritic CellsDNA DamageFemaleImmunosuppression TherapyInterleukin-12Interleukin-23MiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicPyrimidine DimersTime FactorsInterleukin-12Interleukin-23Pyrimidine DimersTlr4 protein, mouseToll-Like Receptor 4Xeroderma Pigmentosum Group A Protein

Identifiers

PMID24326454
PMCPMC4020975
OpenAlexW2014026197

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.