Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24325599›Full record

ArticleAddiction (Abingdon, England)2014

Alcohol and tobacco use among maltreated and non-maltreated adolescents in a birth cohort.

Ryan Mills, Rosa Alati, Lane Strathearn, Jake M Najman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addiction (Abingdon, England), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. An Exploration of Practitioners' Perceptions and Beliefs About Trauma-Informed Youth Drug Prevention Programs: a Qualitative Study.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ryan MillsSchool of Medicine, University of Queensland, Herston, Qld, Australia; Department of Paediatrics, Logan Hospital, Loganholme DC, Qld, Australia.
Rosa Alati
Lane Strathearn
Jake M Najman
The University of Queensland · AUBaylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

Oxytocin and Brain Reward and Stress Responses to Infant Cues in Addicted MothersR01DA026437 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI MAYES, LINDA CAROL, STRATHEARN, LANE · 2010 to 2020
$7.2M
Intranasal Oxytocin: A Neuropharmacological Intervention for Maternal Neglect?R01HD065819 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI STRATHEARN, LANE · 2010 to 2014
$1.2M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD065819NICHD NIH HHS R01HD065819NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA026437NIDA NIH HHS R01DA026437
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThis study examines whether child maltreatment experience predicts adolescent tobacco and alcohol use.

methodsThe subjects were participants in the Mater-University Study of Pregnancy (MUSP), a birth cohort of 7223, of whom 5158 (71.4%) were available for analysis at the 14-year follow-up. Child protection history was obtained from the state's child protection agency and confidentially linked. Exposure to reported child maltreatment was the primary predictor variable. The outcome variables were self-reported smoking and alcohol use. Associations were adjusted for potential confounders.

resultsReported child maltreatment was associated with early adolescent smoking [odds ratio (OR) 1.76, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.32-2.34] after adjustment for socio-demographic variables and coexisting alcohol use. Both neglect/emotional abuse (OR 2.03, 95% CI = 1.20-3.42) and neglect/emotional abuse that included physical abuse (OR 1.85, 95% CI = 1.19-2.88) were associated with smoking after full adjustment, including for coexisting alcohol use. After full adjustment, including coexisting smoking, only child neglect/emotional abuse predicted early adolescent alcohol use (OR 1.78, 95% CI = 1.06-2.97), but not the other types of maltreatment.

conclusionsReported child maltreatment predicts early adolescent smoking after adjusting for alcohol use, but does not predict alcohol use after adjustment for smoking. Both smoking and alcohol use are predicted by reported child neglect. Early adolescent smoking is also predicted by multi-type maltreatment that includes physical abuse.

Indexed as

AdolescentAlcohol DrinkingAustraliaChild AbuseCohort StudiesFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleRisk FactorsSmokingAlcoholbirth cohortchild abusechild maltreatmentchild neglecttobacco

Identifiers

PMID24325599
PMCPMC4140564
OpenAlexW1511386490

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.