Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24324293›Full record

ReviewMediators of inflammation2013

Inflammatory mechanisms of idiopathic epiretinal membrane formation.

Malav Joshi, Shivi Agrawal, John Byron Christoforidis

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Mediators of inflammation, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 63 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02412059 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2015, after this paper: background citation

Topical Use of Corticosteroid to Prevent Epiretinal Membrane Formation in Eyes With Retinal Tear Undergoing Laser Retinopexy: a Pilot Prospective Clinical Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorUnity Health TorontoRan2015 to 2016Enrolled200ConditionsEpiretinal MembraneArmsPrednisolone acetate
NCT07095907 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Post-surgical Functional Results in Patients With Epiretinal Membrane Undergoing Controlled Macular Detachment: Pilot Study.

TypeinterventionalSponsorAsociación para Evitar la Ceguera en MéxicoRan2025 to 2026Enrolled36ConditionsEpiretinal Membrane SurgeryArmsPars plana vitrectomy with epiretinal membrane peeling and controlled macular detachment
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Macular peeling-induced retinal damage: clinical and histopathological evaluation after using different dyes.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2018
    Trial
  5. Epiretinal membrane prevalence in asymmetrical pseudoexfoliation glaucoma and its impact on glaucoma monitoring parameters including peripapillary vessel density.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
    Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. 3D volumetric analysis outperforms 2D linear measurements in predicting vision after surgery for epiretinal membranes. An exploratory machine learning study.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
    Article
  9. Observational
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Epiretinal membrane: an overview and update.Japanese journal of ophthalmology · 2024
    Review
  20. Article

3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Malav JoshiDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Arizona Medical Center, Tucson, AZ 85711, USA.
Shivi Agrawal
John Byron Christoforidis

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pathogenesis of idiopathic epiretinal membranes (iERMs), a common pathology found in retina clinics, still eludes researchers to date. Ultrastructural studies of iERMs in the past have failed to identify the cells of origin due to the striking morphologic changes of cells involved via transdifferentiation. Thus, immunohistochemical techniques that stain for the cytostructural components of cells have confirmed the importance of glial cells and hyalocytes in iERM formation. The cellular constituents of iERMs are thought to consist of glial cells, fibroblasts, hyalocytes, etc. that, in concert with cytokines and growth factors present in the vitreous, lead to iERM formation. Recently, research has focused on the role of the posterior hyaloid in iERM formation and contraction, particularly the process of anomalous PVD as it relates to iERM formation. Recent advances in proteomics techniques have also elucidated the growth factors and cytokines involved in iERM formation, most notably nerve growth factor, glial cell line-derived growth factor, and transforming growth factor β1.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell TransdifferentiationCytokinesEpiretinal MembraneFibroblastsHumansImmunohistochemistryInflammationIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsNeurogliaProteomicsRetinaTransforming Growth Factor beta1Vitreous BodyCytokinesIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsTransforming Growth Factor beta1

Identifiers

PMID24324293
PMCPMC3844245

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.