Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24323874›Full record

ReviewJournal of cardiovascular translational research2014

The role of sex differences in autophagy in the heart during coxsackievirus B3-induced myocarditis.

Andreas Koenig, Adam Sateriale, Ralph C Budd, Sally A Huber, Iwona A Buskiewicz

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of cardiovascular translational research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Estrogen and viral infection.Frontiers in immunology · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Burden of Cardiomyopathic Genetic Variation in Lethal Pediatric Myocarditis.Circulation. Genomic and precision medicine · 2021
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Deletion of Nrip1 Extends Female Mice Longevity, Increases Autophagy, and Delays Cell Senescence.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2018
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Antiviral and myocyte protective effects of IL-28A in coxsackievirus B3-induced myocarditis.The Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andreas KoenigDepartment of Medicine, Vermont Center for Immunology and Infectious Diseases, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, 05405, USA.
Adam Sateriale
Ralph C Budd
Sally A Huber
Iwona A Buskiewicz
University of Vermont · US

Funding

Vermont Immunobioloigy/ Infectious Diseases CenterP20GM103496 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI BUDD, RALPH C · 2012 to 2015
$8.7M
Tregulatory cells in myocarditisR01HL108371 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI HUBER, SALLY A · 2011 to 2014
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL108371NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL108371NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103496NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103496-07
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Under normal conditions, autophagy maintains cardiomyocyte health and integrity through turnover of organelles. During stress, oxygen and nutrient deprivation, or microbial infection, autophagy prolongs cardiomyocyte survival. Sex differences in induction of cell death may to some extent explain the disparity between the sexes in many human diseases. However, sex differences in gene expression, which regulate cell death and autophagy, were so far not taken in consideration to explain the sex bias of viral myocarditis. Coxsackievirus B3 (CVB3)-induced myocarditis is a sex-biased disease, with females being substantially less susceptible than males and sex hormones largely determine this bias. CVB3 was shown to induce and subvert the autophagosome for its optimal viral RNA replication. Gene expression analysis on mouse and human, healthy and CVB3-infected, cardiac samples of both sexes, suggests sex differences in autophagy-related gene expression. This review discusses the aspects of sex bias in autophagy induction in cardiomyocytes.

Indexed as

AutophagyAnimalsCoxsackievirus InfectionsEnterovirus B, HumanFemaleGene Expression RegulationHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansMaleMyocarditisMyocytes, CardiacRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSex Factors

Identifiers

PMID24323874
PMCPMC4115281
OpenAlexW1979515870

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.