Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24323810›Full record

ArticleTranslational stroke research2012

Unique effects of compounds active at both cannabinoid and serotonin receptors during stroke.

Ming Zhang, Anu Mahadevan, Mukkanti Amere, Hongbo Li, Doina Ganea, Ronald F Tuma

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Translational stroke research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ming ZhangDepartment of Pathology, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Anu Mahadevan
Mukkanti Amere
Hongbo Li
Doina Ganea
Ronald F Tuma
Temple University · USOrganix (United States) · USTemple College · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We reported previously that both a cannabinoid receptor 2 (CB2R) agonist and a cannabinoid receptor 1 (CB1R) antagonist were protective in the treatment of transient middle cerebral artery occlusion/reperfusion injury (MCAO/R) and that they acted in a synergistic manner when administered in combination. The goal of the current study was to determine which of the potential cannabinoid receptors participate in the protective effects of this drug combination in a mouse model of MCAO/R. The effects of administration of the CB2R agonist/CB1R antagonist combination on infarct size and cerebral blood flow during a 1-h occlusion were tested in CB1R-deficient animals, CB2R-deficient animals, and animals treated with capsazepine, the antagonist for the vanilloid receptor type I (TRPV1) and WAY100135, the antagonist for the hydroxytryptamine1A receptor (5-HT1A). The protective effect of the CB2R agonist/CB1R antagonist combination on infarct size was not influenced by the absence of the CB1R nor by blocking the TRPV1 receptor, but was attenuated by the absence of CB2R and by blocking the 5-HT1A receptor. Increases in cerebral blood flow and arteriolar diameter were also found to be independent of the CB1R and TRPV1 receptor. In conclusion, administration of the CB2R agonist/CB1R antagonist combination causes a significant reduction in infarct size in the MCAO/R model. The protective effect involves both the CB2R and the 5-HT1A receptor. Neither the CB1R nor the TRPV1 receptors appear to participate in this response.

Identifiers

PMID24323810
OpenAlexW2072781381

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.