Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24323731›Full record

ArticleTranslational stroke research2014

Erythropoietin inhibits HIF-1α expression via upregulation of PHD-2 transcription and translation in an in vitro model of hypoxia-ischemia.

Rhonda Souvenir, Jerry J Flores, Robert P Ostrowski, Anatol Manaenko, Kamil Duris, Jiping Tang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational stroke research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Colony-Stimulating Factors on Mobilizing CD34Frontiers in pharmacology · 2021
    Review
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  19. Article
  20. Erythropoietin in stroke therapy: friend or foe.Current medicinal chemistry · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rhonda SouvenirDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA, 92350, USA.
Jerry J Flores
Robert P Ostrowski
Anatol Manaenko
Kamil Duris
Jiping Tang
Loma Linda University · US

Funding

Mechanisms of G-CSF-Induced NeuroprotectionR01NS060936 · NINDS · LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY · PI TANG, JIPING · 2009 to 2012
$1.3M
NINDS NIH HHS NS060936NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS060936
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypoxia inducible factor (HIF)-1α is the central transcriptional factor for the regulation of oxygen-associated genes in response to hypoxia. Erythropoietin (EPO), a hematopoietic growth factor, increases oxygen availability during hypoxia/ischemia and is associated with neuroprotection following hypoxia-ischemia in laboratory models of stroke. However, EPO has failed to translate in a clinical setting. Thus, it is critical to elucidate the key players in EPO-induced neuroprotection. Our preliminary studies have shown that EPO, as a downstream gene of HIF, inhibits HIF-1α in a dose-dependent manner in an in vitro model of hypoxia-ischemia. This study is designed to elucidate the primary mediator of EPO-induced HIF-1α inhibition and subsequent cell survival/neuroprotection. Oxygen and glucose deprivation (OGD) of nerve growth factor-differentiated rat pheochromocytoma (PC-12) cells were used to model hypoxia-ischemia in an in vitro environment. The profile of HIF-1α, HIF-2α and prolyl hydroxylase domain 2 (PHD-2) expression; HIF-1α and prolyl hydroxylase (PHD-2) mRNA levels; matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9; and cell death was evaluated in the presence and absence of either EPO or PHD-2 inhibitor during OGD. Our findings showed that EPO treatment resulted in an increase in PHD-2 transcription and translation, inhibition of HIF-1α expression, reactive oxygen species formation, and MMP-9 activity, resulting in increased cell survival after OGD. We also observed that EPO-induced cell survival/neuroprotection was reversed by siRNA silencing of PHD-2. This led to the conclusion that PHD-2 is a key mediator of EPO-induced HIF-1α inhibition and subsequent neuroprotection in an in vitro model of hypoxia-ischemia.

Indexed as

AnimalsDisease Models, AnimalErythropoietinHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitHypoxia-Inducible Factor-Proline DioxygenasesHypoxia-Ischemia, BrainNeuroprotective AgentsPC12 CellsProcollagen-Proline DioxygenaseRatsReactive Oxygen SpeciesTranscription, GeneticUp-RegulationEgln1 protein, ratEPO protein, humanErythropoietinHif1a protein, ratHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitHypoxia-Inducible Factor-Proline DioxygenasesNeuroprotective AgentsProcollagen-Proline DioxygenaseReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID24323731
PMCPMC3946340
OpenAlexW2084325236

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.