Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24323316›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular research2014

The CCR5 chemokine receptor mediates vasoconstriction and stimulates intimal hyperplasia in human vessels in vitro.

Janet J Maguire, Katie L Jones, Rhoda E Kuc, Murray C H Clarke, Martin R Bennett, Anthony P Davenport

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Janet J MaguireClinical Pharmacology Unit, Level 6 ACCI, Box 110 Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, UK.
Katie L Jones
Rhoda E Kuc
Murray C H Clarke
Martin R Bennett
Anthony P Davenport
Level (Czechia) · CZAddenbrooke's Hospital · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research CouncilBritish Heart Foundation FS/09/005/26845British Heart Foundation FS/13/3/30038British Heart Foundation RG/13/14/30314Medical Research Council G0800784Medical Research Council G1000847
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe chemokine receptor CCR5 and its inflammatory ligands have been linked to atherosclerosis, an accelerated form of which occurs in saphenous vein graft disease. We investigated the function of vascular smooth muscle CCR5 in human coronary artery and saphenous vein, vascular tissues susceptible to atherosclerosis, and vasospasm. METHODS AND

resultsCCR5 ligands were vasoconstrictors in saphenous vein and coronary artery. In vein, constrictor responses to CCL4 were completely blocked by CCR5 antagonists, including maraviroc. CCR5 antagonists prevented the development of a neointima after 14 days in cultured saphenous vein. CCR5 and its ligands were expressed in normal and diseased coronary artery and saphenous vein and localized to medial and intimal smooth muscle, endothelial, and inflammatory cells. [(125)I]-CCL4 bound to venous smooth muscle with KD = 1.15 ± 0.26 nmol/L and density of 22 ± 9 fmol mg(-1) protein.

conclusionsOur data support a potential role for CCR5 in vasoconstriction and neointimal formation in vitro and imply that CCR5 chemokines may contribute to vascular remodelling and augmented vascular tone in human coronary artery and vein graft disease. The repurposing of maraviroc for the treatment of cardiovascular disease warrants further investigation.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisCells, CulturedChemokinesEndothelium, VascularHumansHyperplasiaMuscle, Smooth, VascularOrgan Culture TechniquesReceptors, CCR5Saphenous VeinTunica IntimaVasoconstrictionCCR5 protein, humanChemokinesReceptors, CCR5CCR5Human coronary arteryMaravirocSaphenous vein graft diseaseVasoconstriction

Identifiers

PMID24323316
PMCPMC3928001
OpenAlexW2157936114

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.