Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24323118›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of microbiology & biotechnology2014

Investigation of the antibacterial activity of a short cationic peptide against multidrug-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae and Salmonella typhimurium strains and its cytotoxicity on eukaryotic cells.

Mehrdad Moosazadeh Moghaddam, Kamal Azizi Barjini, Mahdi Fasihi Ramandi, Jafar Amani

Abstract read
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Article in World journal of microbiology & biotechnology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Sarconesin II, a New Antimicrobial Peptide Isolated fromMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Article
  19. Prevalence of Drug-resistantIranian journal of public health · 2018
    Review
  20. The effect of ethanolic extract ofJournal of traditional and complementary medicine · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mehrdad Moosazadeh MoghaddamApplied Biotechnology Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, P.O. Box 19395-5487, Tehran, Iran, mm.genetics@gmail.com.
Kamal Azizi Barjini
Mahdi Fasihi Ramandi
Jafar Amani
Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity of Mohaghegh Ardabili · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With the growing microbial resistance to conventional antimicrobial agents, the development of novel and alternative therapeutic strategies are vital. During recent years novel peptide antibiotics with broad spectrum activity against many Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria have been developed. In this study, antibacterial activity of CM11 peptide (WKLFKKILKVL-NH2), a short cecropin-melittin hybrid peptide, is evaluated against antibiotic-resistant strains of Klebsiella pneumoniae and Salmonella typhimurium as two important pathogenic bacteria. To appraise the antibacterial activity, minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC), minimal bactericidal concentration (MBC) and bactericidal killing assay were utilized with different concentrations (2-128 mg/L) of peptide. To evaluate cytotoxic effect of peptide, viability of RAJI, Hela, SP2/0, CHO, LNCAP cell lines and primary murine macrophage cells were also investigated with MTT assay in different concentrations (3-24 and 0.5-16 mg/L, respectively). MICs of K. pneumoniae and S. typhimurium isolates were in range of 8-16 and 4-16 mg/L, respectively. In bactericidal killing assay no colonies were observed at 2X MIC for K. pneumoniae and S. typhimurium isolates after 80-90 min, respectively. Despite the fact that CM11 reveals no significant cytotoxicity on RAJI, Hela, SP2/0, and CHO cell lines beneath 6 mg/L at first 24 and 48 h, the viability of LNCAP cells are about 50 % at 3 mg/L, which indicates strong cytotoxicity of the peptide. In addition, macrophage toxicity by MTT assay showed that LD50 of CM11 peptide is 12 μM (16 mg/L) after 48 h while in this concentration after 24 h macrophage viability was about 70 %.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesCell Line, TumorCHO CellsCricetulusDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Resistance, BacterialHeLa CellsHumansKlebsiella pneumoniaeMacrophagesMiceMicrobial ViabilitySalmonella typhimuriumAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntimicrobial Cationic Peptides

Identifiers

PMID24323118
OpenAlexW2058369016

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.