Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24319254›Full record

ArticleBlood2014

A novel small molecule inhibitor of deubiquitylating enzyme USP14 and UCHL5 induces apoptosis in multiple myeloma and overcomes bortezomib resistance.

Ze Tian, Padraig D'Arcy, Xin Wang, Arghya Ray, Yu-Tzu Tai, Yiguo Hu, Ruben D Carrasco, Paul Richardson, Stig Linder, Dharminder Chauhan and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06536413 (Phase IB/II Study Combining All-Trans Retinoic Acid), which is not on this map. Cited by 204 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
204citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
11.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06536413 phase1 / phase2recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Phase IB/II Study Combining All-Trans Retinoic Acid (ATRA) With Carfilzomib Based Therapy in Plasma Cell Myeloma Patients Refractory to Carfilzomib

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe Methodist Hospital Research InstituteRan2024 to 2030Enrolled42ConditionsMultiple MyelomaArmsAll-Trans Retinoic Acid (ATRA) Dose 0, All-Trans Retinoic Acid (ATRA) Dose -1, All-Trans Retinoic Acid (ATRA) Dose 1
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

204 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 310 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Substrate biasing in UCHL5 proteoforms.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
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  8. Article
  9. The 19S proteasome as a therapeutic target in hematologic malignancies.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
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144 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ze TianJerome Lipper Multiple Myeloma Center and LeBow Institute for Myeloma Therapeutics, Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; and.
Padraig D'Arcy
Xin Wang
Arghya Ray
Yu-Tzu Tai
Yiguo Hu
Ruben D Carrasco
Paul Richardson
Stig Linder
Dharminder Chauhan
Kenneth C Anderson
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute · USKarolinska Institutet · SE

Funding

Trageting the Multiple Myeloma EpigenomeP50CA100707 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI ANDERSON, KENNETH C., MUNSHI, NIKHIL C. · 2003 to 2023
$45.0M
Targeting Genomic Instability and Evolution in MyelomaP01CA155258 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI Jill Corre · 2011 to 2026
$32.5M
Targeting Myeloma Cell-Host Bone Marrow InteractionsP01CA078378 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI RITZ, JEROME · 1998 to 2014
$26.2M
Role of Cytokines in Myeloma PathogenesisR01CA050947 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI ANDERSON, KENNETH C., MITSIADES, CONSTANTINE S. · 1991 to 2018
$5.1M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA078378NCI NIH HHS P01 CA155258NCI NIH HHS P50 CA100707NCI NIH HHS R01 CA050947PHS HHS P50100707
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Proteasome inhibitors have demonstrated that targeting protein degradation is effective therapy in multiple myeloma (MM). Here we show that deubiquitylating enzymes (DUBs) USP14 and UCHL5 are more highly expressed in MM cells than in normal plasma cells. USP14 and UCHL5 short interfering RNA knockdown decreases MM cell viability. A novel 19S regulatory particle inhibitor b-AP15 selectively blocks deubiquitylating activity of USP14 and UCHL5 without inhibiting proteasome activity. b-AP15 decreases viability in MM cell lines and patient MM cells, inhibits proliferation of MM cells even in the presence of bone marrow stroma cells, and overcomes bortezomib resistance. Anti-MM activity of b-AP15 is associated with growth arrest via downregulation of CDC25C, CDC2, and cyclin B1 as well as induction of caspase-dependent apoptosis and activation of unfolded protein response. In vivo studies using distinct human MM xenograft models show that b-AP15 is well tolerated, inhibits tumor growth, and prolongs survival. Combining b-AP15 with suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid, lenalidomide, or dexamethasone induces synergistic anti-MM activity. Our preclinical data showing efficacy of b-AP15 in MM disease models validates targeting DUBs in the ubiquitin proteasomal cascade to overcome proteasome inhibitor resistance and provides the framework for clinical evaluation of USP14/UCHL5 inhibitors to improve patient outcome in MM.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisBoronic AcidsBortezomibCell Line, TumorDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEndoplasmic Reticulum StressFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMiceMultiple MyelomaPiperidonesProtease InhibitorsPyrazines3,5-bis((4-nitrophenyl)methylidene)-1-prop-2-enoylpiperidin-4-oneAntineoplastic AgentsBoronic AcidsBortezomibPiperidonesProtease InhibitorsPyrazinesUbiquitin ThiolesteraseUCHL5 protein, humanUSP14 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID24319254
PMCPMC3907756
OpenAlexW2061049933

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.