Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24318880›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2014

RGS6, but not RGS4, is the dominant regulator of G protein signaling (RGS) modulator of the parasympathetic regulation of mouse heart rate.

Nicole Wydeven, Ekaterina Posokhova, Zhilian Xia, Kirill A Martemyanov, Kevin Wickman

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. G protein-gated inwardly rectifying KHistology and histopathology · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. The Role of KCells · 2024
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Neuronal G protein-gated KAmerican journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. GPCR-dependent biasing of GIRK channel signaling dynamics by RGS6 in mouse sinoatrial nodal cells.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Genetic variation inDisease models & mechanisms · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Genetics and the heart rate response to exercise.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2019
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. RGS proteins as targets in the treatment of intestinal inflammation and visceral pain: New insights and future perspectives.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2016
    Review
  18. Review
  19. The therapeutic potential of targeting cardiac RGS4.Therapeutic advances in cardiovascular disease
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nicole WydevenFrom the Department of Pharmacology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455 and.
Ekaterina Posokhova
Zhilian Xia
Kirill A Martemyanov
Kevin Wickman
University of Minnesota · USScripps Research Institute · US

Funding

NEUROSCIENCE TRAINING IN DRUG ABUSE RESEARCHT32DA007234 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI Paul G Mermelstein, Jocelyn M Richard · 1986 to 2026
$10.9M
G protein-gated K+ channels and inhibitory signalingR01MH061933 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI WICKMAN, KEVIN D · 2001 to 2016
$4.4M
The role of RGS proteins in the parasympathetic control of heart rateR01HL105550 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI MARTEMYANOV, KIRILL A., WICKMAN, KEVIN D · 2011 to 2018
$3.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL105550NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL105550NIDA NIH HHS DA007234NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA007234NIMH NIH HHS MH061933NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH061933
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Parasympathetic activity decreases heart rate (HR) by inhibiting pacemaker cells in the sinoatrial node (SAN). Dysregulation of parasympathetic influence has been linked to sinus node dysfunction and arrhythmia. RGS (regulator of G protein signaling) proteins are negative modulators of the parasympathetic regulation of HR and the prototypical M2 muscarinic receptor (M2R)-dependent signaling pathway in the SAN that involves the muscarinic-gated atrial K(+) channel IKACh. Both RGS4 and RGS6-Gβ5 have been implicated in these processes. Here, we used Rgs4(-/-), Rgs6(-/-), and Rgs4(-/-):Rgs6(-/-) mice to compare the relative influence of RGS4 and RGS6 on parasympathetic regulation of HR and M2R-IKACh-dependent signaling in the SAN. In retrogradely perfused hearts, ablation of RGS6, but not RGS4, correlated with decreased resting HR, increased heart rate variability, and enhanced sensitivity to the negative chronotropic effects of the muscarinic agonist carbachol. Similarly, loss of RGS6, but not RGS4, correlated with enhanced sensitivity of the M2R-IKACh signaling pathway in SAN cells to carbachol and a significant slowing of M2R-IKACh deactivation rate. Surprisingly, concurrent genetic ablation of RGS4 partially rescued some deficits observed in Rgs6(-/-) mice. These findings, together with those from an acute pharmacologic approach in SAN cells from Rgs6(-/-) and Gβ5(-/-) mice, suggest that the partial rescue of phenotypes in Rgs4(-/-):Rgs6(-/-) mice is attributable to another R7 RGS protein whose influence on M2R-IKACh signaling is masked by RGS4. Thus, RGS6-Gβ5, but not RGS4, is the primary RGS modulator of parasympathetic HR regulation and SAN M2R-IKACh signaling in mice.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarbacholCardiotonic AgentsGTP-Binding Protein beta SubunitsHeart RateMiceMice, KnockoutMuscle ProteinsParasympathetic Nervous SystemPotassium ChannelsReceptor, Muscarinic M2RGS ProteinsSinoatrial NodeCarbacholCardiotonic AgentsGTP-Binding Protein beta SubunitsMuscle ProteinsPotassium ChannelsReceptor, Muscarinic M2RGS4 proteinRgs6 protein, mouseRGS ProteinsGene KnockoutGIRK/Kir3G ProteinsHeartMuscarinicPatch Clamp ElectrophysiologyPotassium ChannelsRGS ProteinsSinoatrial Node

Identifiers

PMID24318880
PMCPMC3900986
OpenAlexW2085275254

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.