Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24318115›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology2014

Aqueous cigarette smoke extract induces a voltage-dependent inhibition of CFTR expressed in Xenopus oocytes.

A R Moran, Y Norimatsu, D C Dawson, K D MacDonald

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. CFTR targeted therapies: recent advances in cystic fibrosis and possibilities in other diseases of the airways.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2020
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Role of epithelial sodium channels in the regulation of lung fluid homeostasis.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2015
    Review
  9. Airway hydration and COPD.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2015
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Augmented bronchial smooth muscle contractility induced by aqueous cigarette smoke extract in rats.Journal of smooth muscle research = Nihon Heikatsukin Gakkai kikanshi · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

A R MoranOregon Health & Science Univ., Dept. of Pediatrics, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Rd., CDRCP, Portland, OR 97239. macdonke@ohsu.edu.
Y Norimatsu
D C Dawson
K D MacDonald

Funding

Multidisciplinary Training Program in Pediatric PulmonaryT32HL072748 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Joseph Michael Collaco · 2003 to 2026
$6.1M
CFTR--ION CONDUCTION AND GATING MECHANISMSR01DK045880 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI DAWSON, DAVID C · 1992 to 2010
$3.5M
Oregon Child Health Research CenterK12HD057588 · NICHD · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI NICHOLSON, HENRY STACY · 2008 to 2012
$1.5M
CFTR-Ion Conduction and Gating MechanismsR56DK045880 · NIDDK · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI DAWSON, DAVID C · 2007 to 2007
$57k
NHLBI NIH HHS L40 HL090381NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL072748NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD057588 02NIDDK NIH HHS DK045880
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) chloride channel inhabits the apical membrane of airway epithelia, where its function is essential for mucus hydration, mucociliary clearance, and airway defense. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), most often a consequence of cigarette smoke (CS) exposure, affects 15 million persons in the US. Clinically, COPD is characterized by many of the salient features of cystic fibrosis lung disease, where CFTR is either absent or reduced in function. CS is an acidic aerosol (pH 5.3 to 6.3) reported to contain over 4,000 constituents. Acute CS exposure has been reported to decrease airway transepithelial voltage in vivo and short-circuit current in vitro; however, the mechanistic basis of these effects is uncertain. The goal of the studies described here was to develop a bioassay to characterize the effects of aqueous CS preparations on the channel function of CFTR. We studied aqueous CS extract (CSE) prepared in our laboratory, as well as commercial cigarette smoke condensate (CSC) in Xenopus oocytes expressing human CFTR. Application of CSE at pH 5.3 produced a reversible, voltage-dependent inhibition of CFTR conductance. CSE neutralized to pH 7.3 produced less inhibition of CFTR conductance. Serial dilution of CSE revealed a dose-dependent effect at acidic and neutral pH. In contrast, CSC did not inhibit CFTR conductance in oocytes. We conclude that one or more components of CSE inhibits CFTR in a manner similar to diphenylamine-2-carboxylate, a negatively charged, open-channel blocker.

Indexed as

SmokeAnimalsCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorHumansNicotianaOocytesPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveXenopus laevisCFTR protein, humanCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorSmokeCFTRcigarette smokeClC-2pH

Identifiers

PMID24318115
PMCPMC3920202

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.