Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24317793›Full record

ArticleDiabetologia2014

β-Arrestin2 plays a key role in the modulation of the pancreatic beta cell mass in mice.

Magalie A Ravier, Michele Leduc, Joy Richard, Nathalie Linck, Annie Varrault, Nelly Pirot, Morgane M Roussel, Joël Bockaert, Stéphane Dalle, Gyslaine Bertrand

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetologia, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Magalie A RavierCNRS, UMR-5203, Institut de Génomique Fonctionnelle, 141 Rue de la Cardonille, 34094, Montpellier, France.
Michele Leduc
Joy Richard
Nathalie Linck
Annie Varrault
Nelly Pirot
Morgane M Roussel
Joël Bockaert
Stéphane Dalle
Gyslaine Bertrand
Institut de Génomique Fonctionnelle · FRInserm · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRUniversité de Montpellier · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aims/hypothesisBeta cell failure due to progressive secretory dysfunction and limited expansion of beta cell mass is a key feature of type 2 diabetes. Beta cell function and mass are controlled by glucose and hormones/neurotransmitters that activate G protein-coupled receptors or receptor tyrosine kinases. We have investigated the role of β-arrestin (ARRB)2, a scaffold protein known to modulate such receptor signalling, in the modulation of beta cell function and mass, with a specific interest in glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), muscarinic and insulin receptors.

methodsβ-arrestin2-knockout mice and their wild-type littermates were fed a normal or a high-fat diet (HFD). Glucose tolerance, insulin sensitivity and insulin secretion were assessed in vivo. Beta cell mass was evaluated in pancreatic sections. Free cytosolic [Ca(2+)] and insulin secretion were determined using perifused islets. The insulin signalling pathway was evaluated by western blotting.

resultsArrb2-knockout mice exhibited impaired glucose tolerance and insulin secretion in vivo, but normal insulin sensitivity compared with wild type. Surprisingly, the absence of ARRB2 did not affect glucose-stimulated insulin secretion or GLP-1- and acetylcholine-mediated amplifications from perifused islets, but it decreased the islet insulin content and beta cell mass. Additionally, there was no compensatory beta cell mass expansion through proliferation in response to the HFD. Furthermore, Arrb2 deletion altered the islet insulin signalling pathway. CONCLUSIONS/

interpretationARRB2 is unlikely to be involved in the regulation of insulin secretion, but it is required for beta cell mass plasticity. Additionally, we provide new insights into the mechanisms involved in insulin signalling in beta cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsArrestinsbeta-Arrestin 2beta-ArrestinsBlotting, WesternDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiet, High-FatGlucagon-Like Peptide 1InsulinInsulin-Secreting CellsInsulin SecretionMiceMice, KnockoutPancreasReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionReceptor, InsulinArrb2 protein, mouseArrestinsbeta-Arrestin 2beta-ArrestinsGlucagon-Like Peptide 1InsulinReceptor, Insulin

Identifiers

PMID24317793
OpenAlexW2036434451

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.