Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24317203›Full record

ArticleOncology reports2014

Connexin-dependent gap junction enhancement is involved in the synergistic effect of sorafenib and all-trans retinoic acid on HCC growth inhibition.

Yan Yang, Shu-Kui Qin, Qiong Wu, Zi-Shu Wang, Rong-Sheng Zheng, Xu-Hui Tong, Hao Liu, Liang Tao, Xian-Di He

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology reports, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Antiepileptogenic Effect of Retinoic Acid.Current neuropharmacology · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. PHD-finger domain protein 5A functions as a novel oncoprotein in lung adenocarcinoma.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2018
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. [Expression of gap junction protein connexin 26 in human hepatocellular carcinoma and its significance].Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2015
    Article
  20. [Influence of Berberine on Cisplatin Antineoplastic Effect in A549 Cells].Zhongguo fei ai za zhi = Chinese journal of lung cancer · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yan YangDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu 233004, P.R. China.
Shu-Kui QinDepartment of Medical Oncology, PLA Cancer Center, Nanjing Bayi Hospital, Nanjing 210002, P.R. China.
Qiong WuDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu 233004, P.R. China.
Zi-Shu WangDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu 233004, P.R. China.
Rong-Sheng ZhengDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu 233004, P.R. China.
Xu-Hui TongDepartment of Pharmacy, Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu 233000, P.R. China.
Hao LiuDepartment of Pharmacy, Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu 233000, P.R. China.
Liang TaoDepartment of Pharmacology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510080, P.R. China.
Xian-Di HeDepartment of Intensive Care, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu 233004, P.R. China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College · CNBengbu Medical College · CN81th Hospital of PLA · CNSun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increasing gap junction activity in tumor cells provides a target by which to enhance antineoplastic therapies. Previously, several naturally occurring agents, including all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) have been demonstrated to increase gap junctional intercellular communication (GJIC) in a number of types of cancer cells. In the present study, we investigated in vitro whether ATRA modulates the response of human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells to sorafenib, the only proven oral drug for advanced HCC, and the underlying mechanisms. HepG2 and SMMC-7721 cells were treated with sorafenib and/or ATRA, and cell proliferation and apoptosis were analyzed; the role of GJIC was also explored. We found that ATRA, at non-toxic concentrations, enhanced sorafenib-induced growth inhibition in both HCC cell lines, and this effect was abolished by two GJIC inhibitors, 18-α-GA and oleamide. Whereas lower concentrations of sorafenib (5 µM) or ATRA (0.1 or 10 µM) alone modestly induced GJIC activity, the combination of sorafenib plus ATRA resulted in a strong enhancement of GJIC. However, the action paradigm differed in the HepG2 and SMMC-7721 cells, with the dominant effect of GJIC dependent on the cell-specific connexin increase in protein amounts and relocalization. RT-PCR assay further revealed a transcriptional modification of the key structural connexin in the two cell lines. Thus, a connexin-dependent gap junction enhancement may play a central role in ATRA plus sorafenib synergy in inhibiting HCC cell growth. Since both agents are available for human use, the combination treatment represents a future profitable strategy for the treatment of advanced HCC.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory AgentsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell CommunicationCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationConnexinsDrug SynergismGap JunctionsGlycyrrhetinic AcidHep G2 CellsHumansLiver NeoplasmsNiacinamideOleic AcidsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntineoplastic AgentsConnexinsGlycyrrhetinic AcidNiacinamideOleic AcidsoleylamidePhenylurea CompoundsProtein Kinase InhibitorsSorafenibTretinoin

Identifiers

PMID24317203
PMCPMC3896525
OpenAlexW1974878707

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.