Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24317039›Full record

ArticleNature immunology2014

Inhibition of the kinase Csk in thymocytes reveals a requirement for actin remodeling in the initiation of full TCR signaling.

Ying Xim Tan, Boryana N Manz, Tanya S Freedman, Chao Zhang, Kevan M Shokat, Arthur Weiss

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature immunology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 100 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Acute Csk inhibition hinders B cell activation by constraining the PI3 kinase pathway.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ying Xim TanRosalind Russell-Ephraim P. Engleman Medical Research Center for Arthritis, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
Boryana N ManzRosalind Russell-Ephraim P. Engleman Medical Research Center for Arthritis, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
Tanya S FreedmanRosalind Russell-Ephraim P. Engleman Medical Research Center for Arthritis, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
Chao ZhangDepartment of Chemistry, University of Southern California, California, USA.
Kevan M Shokat1] Department of Cellular and Molecular Pharmacology, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA. [2] Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Chevy Chase, Maryland, USA.
Arthur Weiss1] Rosalind Russell-Ephraim P. Engleman Medical Research Center for Arthritis, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA. [2] Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Chevy Chase, Maryland, USA. [3] Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
University of California, San Francisco · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

Understand the metabolic fitness of naïve T cellsP01AI091580 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ARTHUR WEISS · 2011 to 2026
$31.1M
Using chemical genetics to investigate mechanisms of anesthetic actionR01EB001987 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI SHOKAT, KEVAN M. · 2003 to 2012
$2.9M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIAID NIH HHS P01 AI091580NIBIB NIH HHS 5R01EB001987NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB001987
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Signaling via the T cell antigen receptor (TCR) is initiated by Src-family kinases (SFKs). To understand how the kinase Csk, a negative regulator of SFKs, controls the basal state and the initiation of TCR signaling, we generated mice that express a Csk variant sensitive to an analog of the common kinase inhibitor PP1 (Csk(AS)). Inhibition of Csk(AS) in thymocytes, without engagement of the TCR, induced potent activation of SFKs and proximal TCR signaling up to phospholipase C-γ1 (PLC-γ1). Unexpectedly, increases in inositol phosphates, intracellular calcium and phosphorylation of the kinase Erk were impaired. Altering the actin cytoskeleton pharmacologically or providing costimulation via CD28 'rescued' those defects. Thus, Csk has a critical role in preventing TCR signaling. However, our studies also revealed a requirement for actin remodeling, initiated by costimulation, for full TCR signaling.

Indexed as

ActinsAnimalsCD28 AntigensCells, CulturedCSK Tyrosine-Protein KinaseCytochalasin DCytoskeletonMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicMutant ProteinsPolymerizationProtein EngineeringPyrazolesPyrimidinesReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell4-amino-5-(4-methylphenyl)-7-(tert-butyl)pyrazolo(3,4-d)pyrimidineActinsCD28 AntigensCSK Tyrosine-Protein KinaseCytochalasin DMutant ProteinsPyrazolesPyrimidinesReceptors, Antigen, T-Cellsrc-Family Kinases

Identifiers

PMID24317039
PMCPMC3946925
OpenAlexW2171757984

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.