Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24316687›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in clinical nutrition and metabolic care2014

Caloric restriction, caloric restriction mimetics, and healthy aging in Okinawa: controversies and clinical implications.

Bradley J Willcox, Donald C Willcox

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in clinical nutrition and metabolic care, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bradley J WillcoxaDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii bDepartment of Research, Kuakini Medical Center, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA cDepartment of Human Welfare, Okinawa International University, Ginowan, Okinawa, Japan.
Donald C Willcox
Okinawa International University · JP

Funding

FOXO3 Genotype, InflammAging, Cardiovascular Disease, and Dementia. Kuakini Hawaii Lifespan Study III. Administrative Supplement.R01AG027060 · NIA · KUAKINI MEDICAL CENTER · PI Gregory J. Tranah, BRADLEY JOHN WILLCOX · 2005 to 2026
$8.1M
Energy-sensing Pathways, Healthy Aging and LongevityR01AG038707 · NIA · KUAKINI MEDICAL CENTER · PI WILLCOX, BRADLEY JOHN · 2011 to 2014
$1.4M
NIA NIH HHS 5R01AG027060NIA NIH HHS 5R01AG038707NIA NIH HHS R01 AG027060NIA NIH HHS R01 AG038707
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewTo examine the role of two nutritional factors implicated in the healthy aging of the Okinawans: caloric restriction; and traditional foods with potential caloric restriction-mimetic properties. RECENT

findingsCaloric restriction is a research priority for the US National Institute on Aging. However, little is known regarding health effects in humans. Some caloric restriction-related outcomes, such as cause-specific mortality and lifespan, are not practical for human clinical trials. Therefore, epidemiological data on older Okinawans, who experienced a caloric restriction-like diet for close to half their lives, are of special interest. The nutritional data support mild caloric restriction (10-15%) and high consumption of foods that may mimic the biological effects of caloric restriction, including sweet potatoes, marine-based carotenoid-rich foods, and turmeric. Phenotypic evidence is consistent with caloric restriction (including short stature, low body weight, and lean BMI), less age-related chronic disease (including cardiovascular diseases, cancer, and dementia), and longer lifespan (mean and maximum). SUMMARY: Both caloric restriction and traditional Okinawan functional foods with caloric restriction-mimetic properties likely had roles in the extended healthspan and lifespan of the Okinawans. More research is needed on health consequences of caloric restriction and foods with caloric restriction-mimetic properties to identify possible nutritional interventions for healthy aging.

Indexed as

Caloric RestrictionFunctional FoodAgingCardiovascular DiseasesChronic DiseaseCurcumaDementiaDietHumansIpomoea batatasJapanLongevityNeoplasmsSeafood

Identifiers

PMID24316687
PMCPMC5403510
OpenAlexW2089388510

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.