Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24316470›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience2014

Impact of hippocampal neuronal ablation on neurogenesis and cognition in the aged brain.

S T Yeung, K Myczek, A P Kang, M A Chabrier, D Baglietto-Vargas, F M Laferla

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. ExtracranialFrontiers in neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Activity Dependency and Aging in the Regulation of Adult Neurogenesis.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2015
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

S T YeungDepartment of Neurobiology and Behavior, Institute for Memory Impairments and Neurological Disorders, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697-4545, USA.
K MyczekDepartment of Neurobiology and Behavior, Institute for Memory Impairments and Neurological Disorders, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697-4545, USA.
A P KangDepartment of Neurobiology and Behavior, Institute for Memory Impairments and Neurological Disorders, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697-4545, USA.
M A ChabrierDepartment of Neurobiology and Behavior, Institute for Memory Impairments and Neurological Disorders, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697-4545, USA.
D Baglietto-VargasDepartment of Neurobiology and Behavior, Institute for Memory Impairments and Neurological Disorders, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697-4545, USA.
F M LaferlaDepartment of Neurobiology and Behavior, Institute for Memory Impairments and Neurological Disorders, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697-4545, USA. Electronic address: laferla@uci.edu.
University of California, Irvine · US

Funding

Learning and Memory Impairments in Transgenic AD ModelsR01AG027544 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI LAFERLA, FRANK M · 2007 to 2016
$3.1M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG027544
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuronal loss is the most common and critical feature of a spectrum of brain traumas and neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease (AD). The capacity to generate new neurons in the central nervous system diminishes early during brain development and is restricted mainly to two brain areas in the mature brain: subventricular zone and subgranular zone. Extensive research on the impact of brain injury on endogenous neurogenesis and cognition has been conducted primarily using young animals, when neurogenesis is most active. However, a critical question remains to elucidate the effect of brain injury on endogenous neurogenesis and cognition in older animals, which is far more relevant for age-related neurodegenerative disorders such as AD. Therefore, we examined the impact of neuronal loss on endogenous neurogenesis in aged animals using CaM/Tet-DTA mice, a transgenic model of hippocampal cell loss. Additionally, we investigated whether the upregulation of adult neurogenesis could mitigate cognitive deficits following substantial hippocampal neuronal loss. Our findings demonstrate that aged CaM/Tet-DTA mice that sustain severe neuronal loss exhibit an upregulation of endogenous neurogenesis. However, despite this significant upregulation, neurogenesis alone is not able to mitigate the cognitive deficits observed. Our studies suggest that the aged brain has the capacity to stimulate neurogenesis post-injury; however, multiple therapeutic approaches, including upregulation of endogenous neurogenesis, will be necessary to recover brain function after severe neurodegeneration.

Indexed as

AgingAblation TechniquesAnimalsAstrocytesCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 1Cell CountCognition DisordersDiphtheria ToxinDisks Large Homolog 4 ProteinDoublecortin ProteinGene Expression RegulationGuanylate KinasesHippocampusMaze LearningMembrane ProteinsMiceCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 1Dcx protein, mouseDiphtheria Toxindiphtheria toxin fragment ADisks Large Homolog 4 ProteinDlg4 protein, mouseDoublecortin ProteinGuanylate KinasesMembrane ProteinsPeptide FragmentsPhosphopyruvate HydrataseS100b protein, mouseS100 Calcium Binding Protein beta SubunitSynaptophysin5-bromo-2-deoxyuridine5-ethynyl-2-deoxyuridineADAlzheimer’s diseaseBrdUcalcium-calmodulin kinase II alphaCamKIIαCEcoefficient of errorDCXdentate gyrusDGdiphtheria toxin A chaindoublecortinDPXDT(A)EdUhippocampusmixture of distyrene (a polystyrene), a plasticizer (tricresyl phosphate), and xyleneneural stem/progenitor cellsneurodegenerative disordersneurogenesisneuronal lossNSCsPBSphosphate-buffered salineSGZsubgranular zonesubventricular zoneSVZTBITBS-Ttetracycline-controlled transcriptional activatortetracycline-responsive elementtraumatic brain injuryTRETriton X-100tTATween-20–Tris-buffered salineTx-100

Identifiers

PMID24316470
PMCPMC4438704
OpenAlexW1985899045

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.