Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24313562›Full record

ArticleVox sanguinis2014

Knowledge of HIV testing and attitudes towards blood donation at three blood centres in Brazil.

C Miranda, E Moreno, R Bruhn, N M Larsen, D J Wright, C D L Oliveira, A B F Carneiro-Proietti, P Loureiro, C de Almeida-Neto, B Custer and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vox sanguinis, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

C MirandaFundação Hemominas Hemocentro de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
E Moreno
R Bruhn
N M Larsen
D J Wright
C D L Oliveira
A B F Carneiro-Proietti
P Loureiro
C de Almeida-Neto
B Custer
E C Sabino
T T Gonçalez
NHLBI Retrovirus Epidemiology Donor Study-II (REDS-II), International Component
Blood Systems Research Institute · USFundação Centro de Hematologia e Hemoterapia de Minas Gerais · BRWestat (United States) · USFederal University of São João del-Rei · BRFundação Hemopa · BRFundação Pró-Sangue Hemocentro de São Paulo · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

Ujima Mentoring ProgramP30MH062246 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Sheri Ann Lippman · 2001 to 2026
$57.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268200417175CNIMH NIH HHS P30 MH062246
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundReducing risk of HIV window period transmission requires understanding of donor knowledge and attitudes related to HIV and risk factors. STUDY DESIGN AND

methodsWe conducted a survey of 7635 presenting blood donors at three Brazilian blood centres from 15 October through 20 November 2009. Participants completed a questionnaire on HIV knowledge and attitudes about blood donation. Six questions about blood testing and HIV were evaluated using maximum likelihood chi-square and logistic regression. Test seeking was classified in non-overlapping categories according to answers to one direct and two indirect questions.

resultsOverall, respondents were male (64%) repeat donors (67%) between 18 and 49 years old (91%). Nearly 60% believed blood centres use better HIV tests than other places; however, 42% were unaware of the HIV window period. Approximately 50% believed it was appropriate to donate to be tested for HIV, but 67% said it was not acceptable to donate with risk factors even if blood is tested. Logistic regression found that less education, Hemope-Recife blood centre, replacement, potential and self-disclosed test-seeking were associated with less HIV knowledge.

conclusionHIV knowledge related to blood safety remains low among Brazilian blood donors. A subset finds it appropriate to be tested at blood centres and may be unaware of the HIV window period. These donations may impose a significant risk to the safety of the blood supply. Decreasing test-seeking and changing beliefs about the appropriateness of individuals with behavioural risk factors donating blood could reduce the risk of transfusing an infectious unit.

Indexed as

Blood DonorsAdolescentAdultBlood SafetyBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesCultureFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSurveys and Questionnairesblood donationHIV knowledgetest-seeking

Identifiers

PMID24313562
PMCPMC4455888
OpenAlexW2074484336

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.