Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24312716›Full record

ArticleGut and liver2013

Intra-abdominal pressure in the early phase of severe acute pancreatitis: canary in a coal mine? Results from a rigorous validation protocol.

Vimal Bhandari, Jiten Jaipuria, Mohit Singh, Avneet Singh Chawla

Open access · diamondAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Gut and liver, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Intra-abdominal hypertension and abdominal compartment syndrome in acute pancreatitis.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2023
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Computed tomography features predictive of intra-abdominal hypertension in acute necrotizing pancreatitis:  A prospective study.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2021
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Surgery for Acute Pancreatitis.The Indian journal of surgery · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Vimal BhandariDepartment of General Surgery, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Jiten Jaipuria
Mohit Singh
Avneet Singh Chawla
Vardhman Mahavir Medical College & Safdarjung Hospital · INInstitute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsIntra-abdominal hypertension (IAH) is being increasingly reported in patients with severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) with worsened outcomes. The present study was undertaken to evaluate intra-abdominal pressure (IAP) as a marker of severity in the entire spectrum of acute pancreatitis and to ascertain the relationship between IAP and development of complications in patients with SAP.

methodsIAP was measured via the transvesical route by measurements performed at admission, once after controlling pain and then every 4 hours. Data were collected on the length of the hospital stay, the development of systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS), multiorgan failure, the extent of necrosis, the presence of infection, pleural effusion, and mortality.

resultsIn total, 40 patients were enrolled and followed up for 30 days. The development of IAH was exclusively associated with SAP with an APACHE II score ≥8 and/or persistent SIRS, identifying all patients who were going to develop abdominal compartment syndrome (ACS). The presence of ACS was associated with a significantly increased extent of pancreatic necrosis, multiple organ failure, and mortality. The mean admission IAP value did not differ significantly from the value obtained after pain control or the maximum IAP measured in the first 5 days.

conclusionsIAH is reliable marker of severe disease, and patients who manifest organ failure, persistent SIRS, or an Acute Physiology and Chronic health Evaluation II score ≥8 should be offered IAP surveillance. Severe pancreatitis is not a homogenous entity.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAdultAPACHEFemaleHumansIntra-Abdominal HypertensionLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedMultiple Organ FailureNecrosisPancreasPancreatitisPleural EffusionProspective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexIntra-abdominal hypertensionPancreatitis

Identifiers

PMID24312716
PMCPMC3848541
OpenAlexW1981622205

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.