Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24309977›Full record

ArticleEuropean archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry2014

An investigation into the dental health of children with obesity: an analysis of dental erosion and caries status.

H J Tong, M C J Rudolf, T Muyombwe, M S Duggal, R Balmer

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Article in European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Association between overweight/obesity and periodontal disease in children and adolescents: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry · 2017
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Associations between obesity, dental caries, erosive tooth wear and periodontal disease in adolescents: a case-control study.European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Erosive wear of the primary dentition: who is aware of it?European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry · 2019
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. [Relation between obesity and oral health].Hua xi kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Huaxi kouqiang yixue zazhi = West China journal of stomatology · 2015
    Article
  14. Are dentists involved in the treatment of obesity?Journal of International Society of Preventive & Community Dentistry
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

H J TongDiscipline of Orthodontics and Paediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, National University of Singapore, 11 Lower Kent Ridge Road, Singapore, 119083, Republic of Singapore, denthj@nus.edu.sg.
M C J Rudolf
T Muyombwe
M S Duggal
R Balmer
Leeds Dental Hospital · GBUniversity of Leeds · GBNational University of Singapore · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate whether children with obesity experienced more erosion and caries than children with normal weight.

methodsThis study involved children aged 7-15 years. The study and control group comprised 32 children with BMI > 98th centile and 32 healthy children with normal BMI-for-age, respectively. O'Sullivan Erosion Index and WHO Caries Index were used in the examination of erosion and caries, respectively. Stimulated salivary flow rate, buffering capacity, Streptococcus mutans and lactobacilli counts (CFU/ml) were evaluated. A cross-sectional questionnaire survey was employed to collect information on participant's demographic background, oral health history and habits, and utilisation of dental care services.

resultsChildren with obesity were more likely to have erosion than healthy children (p < 0.001), and had more erosion in terms of severity (p < 0.0001) and area affected (p < 0.0001), but not in the number of surfaces affected (p = 0.167). Posterior teeth were less likely than anterior teeth to be affected by erosion (OR 0.32, 95 % CI 0.012-0.082). Gender had no effect on erosion. There were no statistically significant differences in the DMFT, saliva profiles or questionnaire responses between the groups.

conclusionsChildren with obesity may have high risk of dental erosion, but do not necessarily have higher risk of dental caries than children with normal weight.

Indexed as

AdolescentBacterial LoadBody Mass IndexBuffersCariostatic AgentsChildCross-Sectional StudiesDental CareDental CariesDMF IndexFemaleFluoridesHumansLactobacillusMaleObesityBuffersCariostatic AgentsFluoridesToothpastes

Identifiers

PMID24309977
OpenAlexW1966364847

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.