ArticleCell death & disease2013
Long-term cultured mesenchymal stem cells frequently develop genomic mutations but do not undergo malignant transformation.
Article in Cell death & disease, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04014166 (Study of Human Umbilical Cord-derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells for Treatment of Refractory Immune Thrombocytopenia), which is not on this map. Cited by 88 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Study of Human Umbilical Cord-derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells for Treatment of Refractory Immune Thrombocytopenia
Who cites it
88 citing papers in PubMed, 188 citations in OpenAlex.
- Cell-Based Therapy by Autologous Bone Marrow-Derived Mononuclear Cells for Bone Augmentation of Plate-Stabilized Proximal Humeral Fractures: A Multicentric, Randomized, Open Phase IIa study.Stem cells translational medicine · 2024Trial
- Effectiveness and safety of human umbilical cord-mesenchymal stem cells for treating type 2 diabetes mellitus.World journal of diabetes · 2022Trial
- Intra-articular injection of culture-expanded mesenchymal stem cells with or without addition of platelet-rich plasma is effective in decreasing pain and symptoms in knee osteoarthritis: a controlled, double-blind clinical trial.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2020Trial
- Female Age Affects the Mesenchymal Stem Cell Characteristics of Aspirated Follicular Cells in the In Vitro Fertilization Programme.Stem cell reviews and reports · 2019Trial
- Stem cell-based therapies for alopecia areata: a narrative review.Stem cell research & therapy · 2026Review
- Long-term culture of skin biopsies: maintenance of fibroblast production and competency of reprogramming.FEBS open bio · 2026Article
- Hurdles to overcome for mesenchymal stem cell translation from bench to bedside.World journal of stem cells · 2025Review
- Functionalized mesenchymal stem cells for enhanced bone regeneration: advances and challenges.Stem cell research & therapy · 2025Review
- Adipose Tissue-Derived Therapies for Osteoarthritis: Multifaceted Mechanisms and Clinical Prospects.Cells · 2025Review
- Strain-specific variations in the culture of chicken primordial germ cells.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- The Differentiation and Regeneration Potential of ABCB5Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
- Restoration of skeletal muscle function via mesenchymal stem cells: mechanistic insights and therapeutic advances in myasthenia gravis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025Review
- Small adipose-derived mesenchymal stromal cells exhibit longer telomeres and enhanced regenerative potential.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2025Article
- Therapeutic effect of three-dimensional hanging drop cultured human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells on osteoarthritis in rabbits.Stem cell research & therapy · 2024Article
- Young small extracellular vesicles rejuvenate replicative senescence by remodeling Drp1 translocation-mediated mitochondrial dynamics.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2024Article
- Intravenous injection of allogenic canine mesenchymal stem cells in 40 client-owned dogs: a safety assessment in veterinary clinical trials.BMC veterinary research · 2024Article
- Revisiting the role of mesenchymal stromal cells in cancer initiation, metastasis and immunosuppression.Experimental hematology & oncology · 2024Review
- Podoplanin depletion in tonsil-derived mesenchymal stem cells induces cellular senescence via regulation of the p16Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2024Article
- Dynamic cultivation of human mesenchymal stem/stromal cells for the production of extracellular vesicles in a 3D bioreactor system.Biotechnology letters · 2024Article
- Metformin-mediated effects on mesenchymal stem cells and mechanisms: proliferation, differentiation and aging.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Review
28 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
19 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Cultured human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (hUC-MSCs) are being tested in several clinical trials and encouraging outcomes have been observed. To determine whether in vitro expansion influences the genomic stability of hUC-MSCs, we maintained nine hUC-MSC clones in long-term culture and comparatively analyzed them at early and late passages. All of the clones senesced in culture, exhibiting decreased telomerase activity and shortened telomeres. Two clones showed no DNA copy number variations (CNVs) at passage 30 (P30). Seven clones had ≥1 CNVs at P30 compared with P3, and one of these clones appeared trisomic chromosome 10 at the late passage. No tumor developed in immunodeficient mice injected with hUC-MSCs, regardless of whether the cells had CNVs at the late passage. mRNA-Seq analysis indicated that pathways of cell cycle control and DNA damage response were downregulated during in vitro culture in hUC-MSC clones that showed genomic instability, but the same pathways were upregulated in the clones with good genomic stability. These results demonstrated that hUC-MSCs can be cultured for many passages and attain a large number of cells, but most of the cultured hUC-MSCs develop genomic alterations. Although hUC-MSCs with genomic alterations do not undergo malignant transformation, periodic genomic monitoring and donor management focusing on genomic stability are recommended before these cells are used for clinical applications.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.