Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24308693›Full record

Trial reportVeterinary research2013

Safety of Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Modified Live Virus (MLV) vaccine strains in a young pig infection model.

Francisco Javier Martínez-Lobo, Laura Carrascosa de Lome, Francisco Díez-Fuertes, Joaquim Segalés, Carlos García-Artiga, Isabel Simarro, José María Castro, Cinta Prieto

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Veterinary research, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Safety and efficacy of a novel European vaccine for porcine reproductive and respiratory virus in bred gilts.Canadian journal of veterinary research = Revue canadienne de recherche veterinaire · 2016
    Trial
  2. Safety and early onset of immunity with a novel European porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus vaccine in young piglets.Canadian journal of veterinary research = Revue canadienne de recherche veterinaire · 2016
    Trial
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  19. Cloaked Viruses and Viral Factors in Cutting Edge Exosome-Based Therapies.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Francisco Javier Martínez-Lobo
Laura Carrascosa de Lome
Francisco Díez-Fuertes
Joaquim Segalés
Carlos García-Artiga
Isabel Simarro
José María Castro
Cinta PrietoDepartamento de Sanidad Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Avda, Puerta de Hierro s/n, 28040 Madrid, Spain. cprietos@vet.ucm.es.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this study was to compare the safety of all modified live virus vaccines commercially available in Europe against Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus (PRRSV) under the same experimental conditions. For this purpose, one hundred and twenty three-week-old piglets, divided into five groups, were used. On day 0 of the experiment, nine pigs per group were removed and the remaining fifteen were vaccinated with the commercial vaccines Ingelvac PRRS MLV, Amervac PRRS, Pyrsvac-183 and Porcilis PRRS by the IM route or were mock vaccinated and used as controls. On day 3, the nine unvaccinated pigs were re-introduced into their respective groups and served as sentinel pigs. Clinical signs were recorded daily and lung lesions were determined on days 7, 14 and 21, when 5 vaccinated pigs per group were euthanized. Blood samples and swabs were taken every three days and different organs were collected at necropsy to determine the presence of PRRSV. None of the vaccines studied caused detectable clinical signs in vaccinated pigs although lung lesions were found. Altogether, these results indicate that all vaccines can be considered clinically safe. However, some differences were found in virological parameters. Thus, neither Pyrsvac-183 nor Porcilis PRRS could be detected in porcine alveolar macrophage (PAM) cultures or in lung sections used to determine PRRSV by immunohistochemistry, indicating that these viruses might have lost their ability to replicate in PAM. This inability to replicate in PAM might be related to the lower transmission rate and the delay in the onset of viremia observed in these groups.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, ViralInjections, IntramuscularLungMacrophages, AlveolarPorcine Reproductive and Respiratory SyndromePorcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virusSwineVaccines, AttenuatedViral VaccinesAntibodies, ViralVaccines, AttenuatedViral Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID24308693
PMCPMC4028782

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.