Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24305622›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroinflammation2013

Yokukansan promotes hippocampal neurogenesis associated with the suppression of activated microglia in Gunn rat.

Motohide Furuya, Tsuyoshi Miyaoka, Toshiko Tsumori, Kristian Liaury, Sadayuki Hashioka, Rei Wake, Keiko Tsuchie, Michiyo Fukushima, Satoko Ezoe, Jun Horiguchi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroinflammation, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Glial Cells in Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Alzheimer's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  15. Potential Application of Yokukansan as a Remedy for Parkinson's Disease.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2018
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Motohide Furuya
Tsuyoshi MiyaokaDepartment of Psychiatry, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, 89-1 Enya-cho, Izumo 693-8501, Japan. miyanyan@med.shimane-u.ac.jp.
Toshiko Tsumori
Kristian Liaury
Sadayuki Hashioka
Rei Wake
Keiko Tsuchie
Michiyo Fukushima
Satoko Ezoe
Jun Horiguchi
Shimane University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe pathophysiology of schizophrenia (SCZ) remains unclear, and its treatment is far from ideal. We have previously reported that yokukansan (YKS), which is a traditional Japanese medicine, is effective as an adjunctive therapy for SCZ. However, the mechanisms underlying the action of YKS have not yet been completely elucidated. A recent meta-analysis study has shown that adjuvant anti-inflammatory drugs are effective for SCZ treatment, and it has been proposed that some of the cognitive deficits associated with inflammation may in part be related to inflammation-induced reductions in adult hippocampal neurogenesis. Although certain ingredients of YKS have potent anti-inflammatory activity, no study has determined if YKS has anti-inflammatory properties.

methodsUsing the Gunn rat, which has been reported as a possible animal model of SCZ, we investigated whether YKS affects cognitive dysfunction in an object-location test and the suppression of microglial activation and neurogenesis in the hippocampus.

resultsWe found that YKS ameliorated spatial working memory in the Gunn rats. Furthermore, YKS inhibited microglial activation and promoted neurogenesis in the hippocampal dentate gyrus of these rats. These results suggest that the ameliorative effects of YKS on cognitive deficits may be mediated in part by the suppression of the inflammatory activation of microglia.

conclusionsThese findings shed light on the possible mechanism underlying the efficacy of YKS in treating SCZ.

Indexed as

AnimalsDisease Models, AnimalDrugs, Chinese HerbalFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHippocampusImmunohistochemistryMaleMicrogliaMicroscopy, ConfocalNeurogenesisRatsRats, GunnRats, WistarSchizophreniaDrugs, Chinese HerbalYi-Gan San

Identifiers

PMID24305622
PMCPMC4234324
OpenAlexW2158180455

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.