Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24304171›Full record

ArticleSubstance use & misuse2014

Addiction, drinking behavior, and driving under the influence.

Frank A Sloan, Lindsey M Eldred, Dontrell V Davis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Substance use & misuse, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Frank A SloanDepartment of Economics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Lindsey M Eldred
Dontrell V Davis

Funding

Deterring Drunk Driving: Beliefs, Preferences, Outcomes, and Welfare ImplicationsR01AA017913 · NIAAA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI SLOAN, FRANK A · 2009 to 2012
$1.9M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA017913
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Using a survey of drinkers (N = 1,634), we evaluated alternative explanations of heavy and binge drinking, driving under the influence (DUI), DUI arrests, speeding citations, and chargeable accidents. Explanations included socializing, short-term decision-making, unrealistic optimism, risk preferring behavior, and addiction. Most consistent relationships were between substance use and alcohol addiction and dependent variables for (1) binge drinking and (2) DUI episodes. Respondent characteristics (age, marital and employment status, race, etc.) had important roles for DUI arrests. Drinker-drivers and those arrested for DUI are partially overlapping groups with implications for treatment and policies detecting and incapacitating persons from drinking and driving.

Indexed as

Accidents, TrafficAdultAlcoholic IntoxicationAlcoholicsAutomobile DrivingConfidence IntervalsFemaleHumansLaw EnforcementLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioSelf ReportUnited StatesUrban Population

Identifiers

PMID24304171
PMCPMC3976702

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.