Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24303371›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of otorhinolaryngology2011

Litigation after nasal plastic surgery.

Ebrahim Razmpa, Babak Saedi, Amin Safavi, Ebrahim Shahsavari, Amir Arvin Sazgar, Farzaneh Massihi, Hasan Tofighi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of otorhinolaryngology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ebrahim RazmpaDepartment of otorhinolaryngology, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Babak Saedi
Amin Safavi
Ebrahim Shahsavari
Amir Arvin Sazgar
Farzaneh Massihi
Hasan Tofighi

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEsthetic surgeries are among the commonest medical procedures in the world nowadays; and as statistics declare, there has been a rapid increase in the rate of rhinoplasty during the recent years. Hence, as the number of cosmetic surgeries rises, the increment in the number of physicians being sued is quite inevitable; either due to complication in rhinoplasties or even inability to fulfill the patients' expectations. This article aims to clarify the aspects of causes leading to these legal claims. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe designed a retrospective study according to the available files in the Iranian Organization for Forensic Medicine in which physicians were sued for the outcomes of rhinoplasty through the years 2004 to 2010. In addition, information on the patients' demographic data, surgeons' specialty and experience, and method of anesthesia were also collected.

resultsOne hundred twenty six patients entered the study among which 77 (61%) were female and 49 (39%) male. Mean age was obtained as 26.9 ± 7.7yrs. Up to 79.4% of patients had complaints concerning the cosmetic outcomes, 39.7% with respiratory and 4.8% with olfactory problems. The reason to sue the physician had a significant relationship with the patients' age and sex, and also with the surgeons' experience.

conclusionThere are multiple reasons impelling the patients to sue surgeons after rhinoplasty, some are related to physicians' malpractice and some to the patients' social and personal circumstances.

Indexed as

LitigationMalpracticeOutcomesPlastic surgeryRhinoplastySurgeons

Identifiers

PMID24303371
PMCPMC3846186

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