Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24303053›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Arsenic exposure affects plasma insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) in children in rural Bangladesh.

Sultan Ahmed, Rokeya Sultana Rekha, Khalid Bin Ahsan, Mariko Doi, Margaretha Grandér, Anjan Kumar Roy, Eva-Charlotte Ekström, Yukiko Wagatsuma, Marie Vahter, Rubhana Raqib

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Environmental Factors That Affect Parathyroid Hormone and Calcitonin Levels.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
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  7. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Environmental exposure and effects on health of children from a tobacco-producing region.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2017
    Article
  17. Arsenic Metabolism in Children Differs From That in Adults.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2016
    Article
  18. Article
  19. The stunting syndrome in developing countries.Paediatrics and international child health · 2014
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Sultan AhmedCentre for Vaccine Sciences, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (ICDDR,B), Dhaka, Bangladesh ; Institute of Environmental Medicine (IMM), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Rokeya Sultana Rekha
Khalid Bin Ahsan
Mariko Doi
Margaretha Grandér
Anjan Kumar Roy
Eva-Charlotte Ekström
Yukiko Wagatsuma
Marie Vahter
Rubhana Raqib
International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research · BDKarolinska Institutet · SEUniversity of Tsukuba · JPUppsala University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExposure to inorganic arsenic (As) through drinking water during pregnancy is associated with lower birth size and child growth. The aim of the study was to assess the effects of As exposure on child growth parameters to evaluate causal associations. METHODOLOGY/

findingsChildren born in a longitudinal mother-child cohort in rural Bangladesh were studied at 4.5 years (n=640) as well as at birth (n=134). Exposure to arsenic was assessed by concurrent and prenatal (maternal) urinary concentrations of arsenic metabolites (U-As). Associations with plasma concentrations of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1), calcium (Ca), vitamin D (Vit-D), bone-specific alkaline phosphatase (B-ALP), intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH), and phosphate (PO4) were evaluated by linear regression analysis, adjusted for socioeconomic factor, parity and child sex. Child U-As (per 10 µg/L) was significantly inversely associated with concurrent plasma IGF-1 (β=-0.27; 95% confidence interval: -0.50, -0.0042) at 4.5 years. The effect was more obvious in girls (β=-0.29; -0.59, 0.021) than in boys, and particularly in girls with adequate height (β=-0.491; -0.97, -0.02) or weight (β=-0.47; 0.97, 0.01). Maternal U-As was inversely associated with child IGF-1 at birth (r=-0.254, P=0.003), but not at 4.5 years. There was a tendency of positive association between U-As and plasma PO4 in stunted boys (β=0.27; 0.089, 0.46). When stratified by % monomethylarsonic acid (MMA, arsenic metabolite) (median split at 9.7%), a much stronger inverse association between U-As and IGF-1 in the girls (β=-0.41; -0.77, -0.03) was obtained above the median split.

conclusionThe results suggest that As-related growth impairment in children is mediated, at least partly, through suppressed IGF-1 levels.

Indexed as

Public Health SurveillanceRural PopulationAdolescentArsenicBangladeshBiomarkersChildChild, PreschoolEnvironmental ExposureFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInsulin-Like Growth Factor IMalePregnancyArsenicBiomarkersInsulin-Like Growth Factor I

Identifiers

PMID24303053
PMCPMC3841153
OpenAlexW2120832326

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.