Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24303026›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Dyskerin localizes to the mitotic apparatus and is required for orderly mitosis in human cells.

Faizan Alawi, Ping Lin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Faizan AlawiDepartment of Pathology, School of Dental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Ping Lin
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA CAN CTR SUPPORT GRANTP30CA016520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI SHELLEY L BERGER · 1985 to 2026
$222.3M
Understanding molecular mechanisms underlying the formation of the blue nevus andP30AR057217 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI COTSARELIS, GEORGE · 2009 to 2013
$3.2M
Role of dyskerin in oral epithelial homeostasisK08DE021428 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ALAWI, FAIZAN · 2011 to 2015
$697k
Role for DKC1 in cell proliferation and transformationR03DE018416 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ALAWI, FAIZAN · 2008 to 2009
$158k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016520NCI NIH HHS P30-CA016520NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR057217NIAMS NIH HHS P30-AR057217NIDCR NIH HHS DE018416NIDCR NIH HHS DE021428NIDCR NIH HHS K08 DE021428NIDCR NIH HHS R03 DE018416
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dyskerin is a highly conserved, nucleolar RNA-binding protein with established roles in small nuclear ribonucleoprotein biogenesis, telomerase and telomere maintenance and precursor rRNA processing. Telomerase is functional during S phase and the bulk of rRNA maturation occurs during G1 and S phases; both processes are inactivated during mitosis. Yet, we show that during the course of cell cycle progression, human dyskerin expression peaks during G2/M in parallel with the upregulation of pro-mitotic factors. Dyskerin redistributed from the nucleolus in interphase cells to the perichromosomal region during prometaphase, metaphase and anaphase. With continued anaphase progression, dyskerin also localized to the cytoplasm within the mid-pole region. Loss of dyskerin function via siRNA-mediated depletion promoted G2/M accumulation and this was accompanied by an increased mitotic index and activation of the spindle assembly checkpoint. Live cell imaging further revealed an array of mitotic defects including delayed prometaphase progression, a significantly increased incidence of multi-polar spindles, and anaphase bridges culminating in micronucleus formation. Together, these findings suggest that dyskerin is a highly dynamic protein throughout the cell cycle and increases the repertoire of fundamental cellular processes that are disrupted by absence of its normal function.

Indexed as

Cell CycleCell Cycle ProteinsCell LineCell NucleolusGene ExpressionHumansMicronuclei, Chromosome-DefectiveMitosisMitotic IndexM Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsNuclear ProteinsNucleophosminProtein TransportSpindle ApparatusCell Cycle ProteinsDKC1 protein, humanNuclear ProteinsNucleophosmin

Identifiers

PMID24303026
PMCPMC3841160
OpenAlexW1994254480

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.