Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24302815›Full record

ReviewMediators of inflammation2013

Cytokines and chemokines as regulators of skeletal muscle inflammation: presenting the case of Duchenne muscular dystrophy.

Boel De Paepe, Jan L De Bleecker

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Mediators of inflammation, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 81 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
81citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

81 citing papers in PubMed, 126 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Senescent-Like Myofibers Contribute to Anti-Regenerative Cytokine Signaling in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
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  18. Signaling roles of platelets in skeletal muscle regeneration.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

21 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Boel De PaepeLaboratory for Myopathology, Department of Neurology and Neuromuscular Reference Center, Ghent University Hospital, De Pintelaan 185, 9000 Ghent, Belgium.
Jan L De Bleecker
Ghent University Hospital · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Duchenne muscular dystrophy is a severe inherited muscle disease that affects 1 in 3500 boys worldwide. Infiltration of skeletal muscle by inflammatory cells is an important facet of disease pathophysiology and is strongly associated with disease severity in the individual patient. In the chronic inflammation that characterizes Duchenne muscle, cytokines and chemokines are considered essential activators and recruiters of inflammatory cells. In addition, they provide potential beneficiary effects on muscle fiber damage control and tissue regeneration. In this review, current knowledge of cytokine and chemokine expression in Duchenne muscular dystrophy and its relevant animal disease models is listed, and implications for future therapeutic avenues are discussed.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAnimalsCell AdhesionChemokinesCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalHumansImmune SystemInflammationInterferonsInterleukinsMiceMuscular Dystrophy, DuchenneTransforming Growth FactorsTumor Necrosis FactorsChemokinesCytokinesInterferonsInterleukinsTransforming Growth FactorsTumor Necrosis Factors

Identifiers

PMID24302815
PMCPMC3835490
OpenAlexW2076615553

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.