Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24300219›Full record

ArticleThe Clinical journal of pain2014

Adult sickle cell quality-of-life measurement information system (ASCQ-Me): conceptual model based on review of the literature and formative research.

Marsha J Treadwell, Kathryn Hassell, Roger Levine, San Keller

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Clinical journal of pain, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Health State Utilities for Sickle Cell Disease: A Catalog Prepared From a Systematic Review.Value in health : the journal of the International Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research · 2022
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  18. An Examination of John Henryism in Adults Living with Sickle Cell Disease.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2025
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6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Marsha J Treadwell*Children's Hospital & Research Center Oakland, Oakland, CA †Division of Hematology, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO ‡American Institutes for Research, Washington, DC.
Kathryn Hassell
Roger Levine
San Keller

Funding

NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268200574264CPHS HHS HHSN-268-2005-74264C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesResearch-derived evidence about the impact of sickle cell disease (SCD) on the lives of affected adults is lacking. We conducted formative research to provide the basis for a comprehensive description of how SCD affects the lives of adults, with the goal of developing a SCD-specific quality-of-life measurement system.

methodsWe conducted a comprehensive literature review of patient-reported outcomes, followed by a series of focus groups and structured individual interviews with adults with SCD (n=122) and their health care providers (n=15).

resultsWe reviewed 473 abstracts and included 86 articles in the final review. The literature revealed broad categories of the impact of SCD and its treatment on the lives of adults-pain; emotional distress; social-role functioning; overall quality-of-life; and quality of care. We classified 1213 incidents from the focus groups and interviews into a taxonomy (16 domains) that met the criterion for saturation and was demonstrated to be reliable for the classification of incidents. The final conceptual model was built upon the taxonomy. DISCUSSION: Our conceptual model was similar to previous models with the effects of pain predominating, interwoven with emotional distress, quality of care, and stigmatization. We found a broad range of emotions reflected, including positive effects of SCD. Items for the quality-of-life measure were derived from the taxonomy and the conceptual model may be of use in generating hypotheses for clinical research and improving understanding for clinicians of the lived experience of adults with SCD.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeAdolescentAdultAge FactorsAnemia, Sickle CellDatabases, FactualEmploymentFemaleHumansInterview, PsychologicalMaleMiddle AgedMood DisordersPainPain MeasurementPsychometrics

Identifiers

PMID24300219
PMCPMC4993284

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.