Overadjustment in regression analyses: considerations when evaluating relationships between body mass index, muscle strength, and body size.

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

1. Association Between Dynapenia, Central Obesity, and Physical Function in Young Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study.Cureus · 2024
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2. Evaluation of muscle strength and quality in North African patients with chronic hepatitis B: A pilot case control study.The Libyan journal of medicine · 2023
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3. Chronic inflammation does not mediate the effect of adiposity on grip strength: results from a multivariable Mendelian randomization study.Scientific reports · 2023
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4. Physical activity-induced alterations of the gut microbiota are BMI dependent.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2023
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5. Association of Hand Grip Strength with Mild Cognitive Impairment in Middle-Aged and Older People in Guangzhou Biobank Cohort Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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6. Higher Abdominal Adiposity Is Associated With Lower Muscle Strength in Chilean Adults.Frontiers in nutrition · 2022
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7. Effects of gestational exposures to chemical mixtures on birth weight using Bayesian factor analysis in the Health Outcome and Measures of Environment (HOME) Study.Environmental epidemiology (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2021
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8. Handgrip strength, dynapenia, and mental health in older Koreans.Scientific reports · 2020
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9. Physical Fitness and Body Composition in Women with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2019
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10. Weight suppression and weight elevation are associated with eating disorder symptomatology in women age 50 and older: Results of the gender and body image study.The International journal of eating disorders · 2018
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11. Relative Handgrip Strength Is Inversely Associated with Metabolic Profile and Metabolic Disease in the General Population in China.Frontiers in physiology · 2018
    Article
12. Associations of Relative Handgrip Strength and Cardiovascular Disease Biomarkers in U.S. Adults, 2011-2012.American journal of preventive medicine · 2016
    Article
13. Cross-sectional associations between different measures of obesity and muscle strength in men and women in a British cohort study.The journal of nutrition, health & aging · 2015
    Article
14. Body mass index from age 15 years onwards and muscle mass, strength, and quality in early old age: findings from the MRC National Survey of Health and Development.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2014
    Article

Corrections and comments

• Commented on by
  Response to the letter "overadjustment in regression analyses: considerations when evaluating relationships between body mass index, muscle strength, and body size".2014
• Comment on
  Association between obesity history and hand grip strength in older adults--exploring the roles of inflammation and insulin resistance as mediating factors.2011

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Funding

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

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