Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24298165›Full record

ArticlePhilosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences2014

Moderate AMPA receptor clustering on the nanoscale can efficiently potentiate synaptic current.

Leonid P Savtchenko, Dmitri A Rusakov

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Activity-dependent diffusion trapping of AMPA receptors as a key step for expression of early LTP.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2024
    Review
  4. Equal levels of pre- and postsynaptic potentiation produce unequal outcomes.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2024
    Article
  5. Tuning synaptic strength by regulation of AMPA glutamate receptor localization.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Differential nanoscale organization of excitatory synapses onto excitatory vs. inhibitory neurons.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Noisy Synaptic Conductance: Bug or a Feature?Trends in neurosciences · 2020
    Review
  18. Unveiling the Extracellular Space of the Brain: From Super-resolved Microstructure toThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2018
    Review
  19. Review
  20. AMPA Receptor Trafficking for Postsynaptic Potentiation.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Leonid P SavtchenkoUCL Institute of Neurology, University College London, , Queen Square, London WC1N 3BG, UK.
Dmitri A Rusakov
National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery · GBUniversity College London · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research CouncilMedical Research Council G0900613Wellcome Trust 101896
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prevailing view at present is that postsynaptic expression of the classical NMDA receptor-dependent long-term potentiation relies on an increase in the numbers of local AMPA receptors (AMPARs). This is thought to parallel an expansion of postsynaptic cell specializations, for instance dendritic spine heads, which accommodate synaptic receptor proteins. However, glutamate released into the synaptic cleft can normally activate only a hotspot of low-affinity AMPARs that occur in the vicinity of the release site. How the enlargement of the AMPAR pool is causally related to the potentiated AMPAR current remains therefore poorly understood. To understand possible scenarios of postsynaptic potentiation, here we explore a detailed Monte Carlo model of the typical small excitatory synapse. Simulations suggest that approximately 50% increase in the synaptic AMPAR current could be provided by expanding the existing AMPAR pool at the expense of 100-200% new AMPARs added at the same packing density. Alternatively, reducing the inter-receptor distances by only 30-35% could achieve a similar level of current potentiation without any changes in the receptor numbers. The NMDA receptor current also appears sensitive to the NMDA receptor crowding. Our observations provide a quantitative framework for understanding the 'resource-efficient' ways to enact use-dependent changes in the architecture of central synapses.

Indexed as

Models, NeurologicalComputer SimulationGlutamic AcidHumansLong-Term PotentiationMonte Carlo MethodReceptors, AMPASynaptic TransmissionGlutamic AcidReceptors, AMPAAMPA receptorlong-term potentiationNMDA receptor

Identifiers

PMID24298165
PMCPMC3843895
OpenAlexW1975649337

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.