Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24297951›Full record

Trial reportJournal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology2014

Phase III randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind study of intravenous calcium and magnesium to prevent oxaliplatin-induced sensory neurotoxicity (N08CB/Alliance).

Charles L Loprinzi, Rui Qin, Shaker R Dakhil, Louis Fehrenbacher, Kathleen A Flynn, Pamela Atherton, Drew Seisler, Rubina Qamar, Grant C Lewis, Axel Grothey

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 116 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
116citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
14.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

116 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 234 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Assessing chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy with patient reported outcome measures: a systematic review of measurement properties and considerations for future use.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Current use of drugs affecting the central nervous system for chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy in cancer patients: a systematic review.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2015
    Pooled it
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Trial
  11. Trial
  12. Trial
  13. Trial
  14. Trial
  15. MC11C4: a pilot randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind study of venlafaxine to prevent oxaliplatin-induced neuropathy.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2016
    Trial
  16. Trial
  17. Trial
  18. Clinical Course of Oxaliplatin-Induced Neuropathy: Results From the Randomized Phase III Trial N08CB (Alliance).Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2015
    Trial
  19. Trial
  20. Trial

56 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Charles L LoprinziCharles L. Loprinzi, Rui Qin, Pamela Atherton, Drew Seisler, and Axel Grothey, Alliance Statistics and Data Center, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Shaker R. Dakhil, Wichita Community Clinical Oncology Program, Wichita, KS; Louis Fehrenbacher, Kaiser Permanente-Vallejo, Vallejo, CA; Kathleen A. Flynn, Michigan Cancer Research Consortium, Ann Arbor, MI; Rubina Qamar, Aurora Cancer Care-Milwaukee West, Wauwatosa, WI; and Grant C. Lewis, Summit Cancer Care, Savannah, GA.
Rui Qin
Shaker R Dakhil
Louis Fehrenbacher
Kathleen A Flynn
Pamela Atherton
Drew Seisler
Rubina Qamar
Grant C Lewis
Axel Grothey
Michigan Cancer Research Consortium · US

Funding

CANCER AND LEUKEMIA GROUP B MINORITY SATELLITE SUPPLEMENU10CA031946 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI BERTAGNOLLI, MONICA M · 1985 to 2013
$158.4M
Women's Cancer ProgramP30CA015083 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Felicity Enders · 1985 to 2026
$151.3M
TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCHU10CA025224 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI BUCKNER, JAN C · 1985 to 2013
$85.0M
CANCER &LEUKEMIA GROUP B STATISTICAL CENTERU10CA033601 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI SARGENT, DANIEL J. · 1985 to 2013
$69.4M
SUPPLEMENTU10CA037404 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI LOPRINZI, CHARLES L · 1985 to 2014
$34.8M
COMMUNITY CLINICAL ONCOLOGY PROGRAMU10CA035431 · NCI · VIA CHRISTI REGIONAL MEDICAL CENTER · PI DAKHIL, SHAKER R · 1985 to 2014
$24.0M
MICHIGAN CANCER RESEARCH CONSORTIUM CCOPU10CA063848 · NCI · SAINT JOSEPH MERCY HEALTH SYSTEM · PI STELLA, PHILIP J · 1994 to 2014
$17.2M
SIOUX COMMUNITY CANCER CONSORTIUMU10CA035103 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH DAKOTA · PI MAZURCZAK, MIROSLAW · 1985 to 2014
$11.6M
MISSOURI VALLEY CANCER CONSORTIUM CCOPU10CA063849 · NCI · MISSOURI VALLEY CANCER CONSORTIUM, INC. · PI SOORI, GAMINI · 1994 to 2014
$11.3M
COMMUNITY CLINICAL ONCOLOGY PROGRAMU10CA035195 · NCI · CARLE FOUNDATION HOSPITAL (URBANA, IL) · PI ROWLAND, KENDRITH MARTIN · 1985 to 2014
$11.3M
Illinois Oncology Research Association Community Clinical Oncology ProgramU10CA035113 · NCI · ONCOLOGY-HEMATOLOGY ASSOC-CENTRAL ILL · PI LE-LINDQWISTER, NGUYET A. · 1985 to 2014
$10.8M
DULUTH COMMUNITY CLINICAL ONCOLOGY PROGRAMU10CA035269 · NCI · ESSENTIA INSTITUTE OF RURAL HEALTH · PI NIKCEVICH, DANIEL A · 1985 to 2014
$10.7M
NCI NIH HHS CA-25224NCI NIH HHS CA31946NCI NIH HHS CA33601NCI NIH HHS CA-35101NCI NIH HHS CA-35103NCI NIH HHS CA-35113NCI NIH HHS CA-35195NCI NIH HHS CA-35269NCI NIH HHS CA-35415NCI NIH HHS CA-35448NCI NIH HHS CA-37404NCI NIH HHS CA-63844NCI NIH HHS CA-63848NCI NIH HHS CA-63849NCI NIH HHS N01 CA035431NCI NIH HHS N01 CA063844NCI NIH HHS P30 CA015083NCI NIH HHS U10 CA025224NCI NIH HHS U10 CA031946NCI NIH HHS U10 CA033601NCI NIH HHS U10 CA035101NCI NIH HHS U10 CA035103NCI NIH HHS U10 CA035113NCI NIH HHS U10 CA035195NCI NIH HHS U10 CA035269NCI NIH HHS U10 CA035415NCI NIH HHS U10 CA035431NCI NIH HHS U10 CA035448NCI NIH HHS U10 CA037404NCI NIH HHS U10 CA063844NCI NIH HHS U10 CA063848NCI NIH HHS U10 CA063849
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCumulative neurotoxicity is a prominent toxicity of oxaliplatin-based therapy. Intravenous calcium and magnesium have been extensively used to reduce oxaliplatin-induced neurotoxicity. This trial was designed to definitively test whether calcium/magnesium decreases oxaliplatin-related neurotoxicity. PATIENTS AND

methodsIn all, 353 patients with colon cancer undergoing adjuvant therapy with FOLFOX (fluorouracil, leucovorin, and oxaliplatin) were randomly assigned to intravenous calcium/magnesium before and after oxaliplatin, a placebo before and after, or calcium/magnesium before and placebo after. The primary end point was cumulative neurotoxicity measured by the sensory scale of the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire-Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy 20 tool.

resultsThere were no statistically significant neuropathy differences among the study arms as measured by the primary end point or additional measures of neuropathy, including clinician-determined measurement of the time to grade 2 neuropathy by using the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events scale or an oxaliplatin-specific neuropathy scale. In addition, calcium/magnesium did not substantially decrease oxaliplatin-induced acute neuropathy.

conclusionThis study does not support using calcium/magnesium to protect against oxaliplatin-induced neurotoxicity.

Indexed as

Administration, IntravenousAgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCalciumCold TemperatureColonic NeoplasmsDouble-Blind MethodFemaleFluorouracilHumansLeucovorinMagnesiumMaleMiddle AgedMuscle CrampOrganoplatinum CompoundsCalciumFluorouracilLeucovorinMagnesiumOrganoplatinum CompoundsOxaliplatin

Identifiers

PMID24297951
PMCPMC3965262
OpenAlexW2158499547

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.