Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24297863›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2014

BET bromodomain inhibition of MYC-amplified medulloblastoma.

Pratiti Bandopadhayay, Guillaume Bergthold, Brian Nguyen, Simone Schubert, Sharareh Gholamin, Yujie Tang, Sara Bolin, Steven E Schumacher, Rhamy Zeid, Sabran Masoud and 15 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 235 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
235citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
13.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

235 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 346 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. From developmental origins to relapse: molecular and therapeutic insights in medulloblastoma.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2026
    Review
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  17. Article
  18. The chordoid gliomaScience signaling · 2025
    Article
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175 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 10 institutions in 3 countries.

Pratiti BandopadhayayAuthors' Affiliations: Departments of Cancer Biology and Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Harvard Medical School; Pediatric Neuro-Oncology, Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Division of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital; Center for Cancer Genome Characterization, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston; The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts; Departments of Neurology and Neurological Sciences and Neurosurgery, Stanford University School of Medicine; Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford University Medical Center, Stanford; Tumor Initiation and Maintenance Program, NCI-Designated Cancer Center, Sanford-Burnham Medical Research Institute, La Jolla; Department of Neurology, Pediatrics, and Neurosurgery, University of California, San Francisco, California; and Department of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Science for Life Laboratory, Rudbeck Laboratory, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Guillaume Bergthold
Brian Nguyen
Simone Schubert
Sharareh Gholamin
Yujie Tang
Sara Bolin
Steven E Schumacher
Rhamy Zeid
Sabran Masoud
Furong Yu
Nujsaubnusi Vue
William J Gibson
Brenton R Paolella
Siddhartha S Mitra
Samuel H Cheshier
Jun Qi
Kun-Wei Liu
Robert Wechsler-Reya
William A Weiss
Fredrik J Swartling
Mark W Kieran
James E Bradner
Rameen Beroukhim
Yoon-Jae Cho
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUppsala University · SEStanford Medicine · USBroad Institute · USHarvard University · USScience for Life Laboratory · SECancer Institute (WIA) · INSanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute · USStanford University · US

Funding

Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM007753 · NIGMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI WALENSKY, LOREN DAVID · 1985 to 2021
$50.0M
Mouse models to discover new drivers of medulloblastomaR01CA159859 · NCI · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI Michael D. Taylor, WILLIAM A WEISS · 2011 to 2026
$10.4M
Murine Neuroblastoma Models for Preclinical TherapeuticsR01CA102321 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI WEISS, WILLIAM A · 2003 to 2016
$3.4M
Medulloblastoma and MetastasesR01CA148699 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI TAYLOR, MICHAEL D., WEISS, WILLIAM A · 2010 to 2014
$2.4M
Mycn and MedulloblastomaR01CA133091 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI WEISS, WILLIAM A · 2009 to 2013
$1.6M
Genetic network analysis of cancer targetsU01CA176287 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI WEISS, WILLIAM A · 2013 to 2016
$1.2M
Hemizygous deletion of esential genes enables a novel therqpeutic vulnerability in cancerF30CA192725 · NCI · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI GIBSON, WILLIAM J · 2015 to 2017
$121k
NCI NIH HHS F30 CA192725NCI NIH HHS R01 CA102321NCI NIH HHS R01 CA133091NCI NIH HHS R01-CA133091NCI NIH HHS R01 CA148699NCI NIH HHS R01-CA148699NCI NIH HHS R01 CA159859NCI NIH HHS R01-CA159859NCI NIH HHS U01 CA176287NCI NIH HHS U01-CA176287NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007753NINDS NIH HHS L40 NS063706
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMYC-amplified medulloblastomas are highly lethal tumors. Bromodomain and extraterminal (BET) bromodomain inhibition has recently been shown to suppress MYC-associated transcriptional activity in other cancers. The compound JQ1 inhibits BET bromodomain-containing proteins, including BRD4. Here, we investigate BET bromodomain targeting for the treatment of MYC-amplified medulloblastoma. EXPERIMENTAL

designWe evaluated the effects of genetic and pharmacologic inhibition of BET bromodomains on proliferation, cell cycle, and apoptosis in established and newly generated patient- and genetically engineered mouse model (GEMM)-derived medulloblastoma cell lines and xenografts that harbored amplifications of MYC or MYCN. We also assessed the effect of JQ1 on MYC expression and global MYC-associated transcriptional activity. We assessed the in vivo efficacy of JQ1 in orthotopic xenografts established in immunocompromised mice.

resultsTreatment of MYC-amplified medulloblastoma cells with JQ1 decreased cell viability associated with arrest at G1 and apoptosis. We observed downregulation of MYC expression and confirmed the inhibition of MYC-associated transcriptional targets. The exogenous expression of MYC from a retroviral promoter reduced the effect of JQ1 on cell viability, suggesting that attenuated levels of MYC contribute to the functional effects of JQ1. JQ1 significantly prolonged the survival of orthotopic xenograft models of MYC-amplified medulloblastoma (P < 0.001). Xenografts harvested from mice after five doses of JQ1 had reduced the expression of MYC mRNA and a reduced proliferative index.

conclusionJQ1 suppresses MYC expression and MYC-associated transcriptional activity in medulloblastomas, resulting in an overall decrease in medulloblastoma cell viability. These preclinical findings highlight the promise of BET bromodomain inhibitors as novel agents for MYC-amplified medulloblastoma.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsAzepinesBromodomain Containing ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalG1 Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsGene AmplificationGene DosageHumansMedulloblastomaMiceMice, Inbred NODMice, SCIDNuclear ProteinsAntineoplastic AgentsAzepinesBRD4 protein, humanBromodomain Containing ProteinsCell Cycle Proteins(+)-JQ1 compoundMYC protein, humanNuclear ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycTranscription FactorsTriazoles

Identifiers

PMID24297863
PMCPMC4198154
OpenAlexW2117559539

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.