Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24297683›Full record

ArticleCancer chemotherapy and pharmacology2014

A phase 1 study of the BCL2-targeted deoxyribonucleic acid inhibitor (DNAi) PNT2258 in patients with advanced solid tumors.

Anthony W Tolcher, Wendi V Rodrigueza, Drew W Rasco, Amita Patnaik, Kyriakos P Papadopoulos, Alex Amaya, Timothy D Moore, Shari K Gaylor, Charles L Bisgaier, Mina P Sooch and 2 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase I
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01191775 (A Phase 1 Study of PNT2258 in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors), which is not on this map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01191775 phase1completednot on this map

A Phase 1 Study of PNT2258 in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

TypeinterventionalSponsorSierra Oncology LLC - a GSK companyRan2010 to 2012Enrolled22ConditionsCancer, Lymphoma, Prostate Cancer, MelanomaArmsPNT2258
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Are RNA Therapies a Solid Foundation or a Frontier Yet to Be Conquered?International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Non-Coding RNA-Targeted Therapy: A State-of-the-Art Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Lipid-based nucleic acid therapeutics with in vivo efficacy.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology · 2023
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Nucleic Acid Delivery with Red-Blood-Cell-Based Carriers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  19. Recent Advances in Oligonucleotide Therapeutics in Oncology.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  20. Overcoming Barriers for siRNA Therapeutics: From Bench to Bedside.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Anthony W TolcherSouth Texas Accelerated Research Therapeutics (START), LLC, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Wendi V Rodrigueza
Drew W Rasco
Amita Patnaik
Kyriakos P Papadopoulos
Alex Amaya
Timothy D Moore
Shari K Gaylor
Charles L Bisgaier
Mina P Sooch
Michael J Woolliscroft
Richard A Messmann
ProNAi Therapeutics (United States) · USSouth Texas Accelerated Research Therapeutics · USColumbus Oncology and Hematology Associates · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMaximum tolerated dose, safety, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics were assessed in this phase 1 study of PNT2258, a BCL-2-targeted liposomal formulation of a 24-base DNA oligonucleotide called PNT100.

methodsPatients with malignant solid tumors were assigned sequentially to one of ten dose-escalation cohorts of PNT2258 at 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 85, 113, and 150 mg/m(2) administered intravenously on days 1 through 5 of each 21-day cycle. Pharmacokinetics were determined on days 1 and 5 of the first cycle. Lymphocyte and platelets concentrations were measured for evidence of BCL2-targeted effect. CT scans were used to identify radiologic evidence of anti-tumor effect.

resultsTwenty-two subjects received PNT2258, and the maximum tolerated dose for PNT2258 was not reached. Doses at or above 32 mg/m(2) resulted in exposure to PNT2258 above the exposure level required for anti-tumor activity in preclinical xenograft testing of 22,377 ng h/ml (PK analysis 2012). Fatigue was the most commonly reported adverse event. Dose-limiting toxicity, manifesting as a transient increase in aspartate aminotransferase, occurred at 150 mg/m(2), the highest dose tested. Four subjects, two each with diagnosis of non-small-cell lung cancer and sarcoma, treated at doses of 64 mg/m(2) or higher, remained on study for 5-8 cycles.

conclusionsPNT2258 was safe and well tolerated at the doses tested up to 150 mg/m(2). Exposure to PNT2258 resulted in clinically manageable decreases in lymphocyte and platelet concentrations.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overDNAFemaleHumansLiposomesMaleMaximum Tolerated DoseMiddle AgedMolecular Targeted TherapyNeoplasmsOligodeoxyribonucleotidesOligonucleotidesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Treatment OutcomeDNALiposomesOligodeoxyribonucleotidesOligonucleotidesPNT100Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2

Identifiers

PMID24297683
PMCPMC3909249
OpenAlexW1978389424

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.