Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24297590›Full record

ArticleLa Radiologia medica2014

Association of work-related stress with depression and anxiety in radiologists.

N Magnavita, A Fileni

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in La Radiologia medica, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Meta-analysis of effort-reward imbalance prevalence among physicians.International archives of occupational and environmental health · 2022
    Pooled it
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  13. Item-Level Psychometric Analysis of the Psychosocial Processes at Work Scale (PROPSIT) in Workers.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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  19. Occupational Stress and Mental Health among Anesthetists during the COVID-19 Pandemic.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

N MagnavitaDipartimento di Sanità Pubblica (Department of Public Health), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo Gemelli 8, 00168, Rome, Italy, nicolamagnavita@gmail.com.
A Fileni
Istituto Nazionale per le Malattie Infettive Lazzaro Spallanzani · ITUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSince radiologists and radiotherapists can be occupationally exposed to significant psychosocial risk factors, some may find themselves in a state of distress. The aim of this study was to investigate the association of work-related stress with the presence of symptoms of anxiety, depression and psychological malaise and to evaluate the risk of psychic disorder in radiologists suffering from work-related stress.

methodsA total of 654 radiologists responded to our invitation to complete a questionnaire designed to evaluate work-related stress and associated medical conditions: the General Health Questionnaire and Goldberg's Anxiety and Depression scales.

resultsScores on the anxiety, depression and psychological malaise scales rise with an increase in effort and over-commitment, while control and support exert a protective effect. In radiologists who are aware of an effort/reward imbalance, there is a marked increase in the risk of anxiety [odds ratio (OR) 14.14, 95 % CI 9.15-21.86], depression (OR 7.00, 95 % CI 4.76-10.30) and psychic disorders (OR 3.95, 95 % CI 2.62-9.57). Radiologists who perceive demand as excessive in relation to their power of control also have an increased risk of being anxious (OR 2.98, 95 % CI 2.05-4.31), depressed (OR 1.73, 95 % CI 1.21-2.48) and affected by psychic disorders (OR 2.26, 95 % CI 1.48-3.45) compared to fellow workers who are not in a state of distress.

conclusionsOutstanding technical progress has been made in the field of radiology which today plays an invaluable role in public health. Now a major effort must also be made to improve the mental wellbeing of radiologists, both in the interests of the workers themselves, and also in those of their patients and the quality of the treatment they have the right to receive.

Indexed as

AdultAnxietyDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOccupational DiseasesPhysiciansRisk FactorsStress, PsychologicalSurveys and QuestionnairesWorkload

Identifiers

PMID24297590
OpenAlexW2018265848

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.