Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24297372›Full record

ArticleMolecular imaging and biology2014

Assessment of global cardiac uptake of radiolabeled iron oxide nanoparticles in apolipoprotein-E-deficient mice: implications for imaging cardiovascular inflammation.

André Luís Branco de Barros, Ann-Marie Chacko, John L Mikitsh, Ajlan Al Zaki, Ali Salavati, Babak Saboury, Andrew Tsourkas, Abass Alavi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular imaging and biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. What can be and what cannot be accomplished with PET to detect and characterize atherosclerotic plaques.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2018
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

André Luís Branco de BarrosDivision of Nuclear Medicine and Clinical Molecular Imaging, Department of Radiology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA, brancodebarros@yahoo.com.br.
Ann-Marie Chacko
John L Mikitsh
Ajlan Al Zaki
Ali Salavati
Babak Saboury
Andrew Tsourkas
Abass Alavi
Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Highly Paramagnetic, Biodegradable Nanoclusters for Imaging Prostate CancerR01CA157766 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI TSOURKAS, ANDREW · 2011 to 2015
$1.6M
Imaging B Cells with Gd-Labeled Dendrimer NanoclustersR01EB012065 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI TSOURKAS, ANDREW · 2010 to 2013
$1.4M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA157766NCI NIH HHS R01-CA157766NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB012065NIBIB NIH HHS R01-EB012065
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAtherosclerosis is a leading cause of death in industrialized countries and is characterized by the accumulation of lipids and inflammatory cells, including macrophages, in blood vessel walls. Therefore, the ability to image macrophages could help identify plaques that are precursors of acute thrombotic events. Previous research has shown that long-circulating nanoparticles could be used to detect macrophages within atherosclerotic plaques of the aorta. By conducting this study, we investigated whether global cardiac uptake of radiolabeled nanoparticles could allow assessment of total macrophage burden in the coronary arteries. PROCEDURES: Dextran-coated iron oxide nanoparticles (IONPs) were labeled with iodine-125 via Bolton-Hunter (sulfosuccinimidyl-3-[4-hydroxyphenyl]propionate) method. IONPs were characterized by means of dynamic light scattering and transmission electronic microscopy. Biodistribution studies were performed in healthy and atherosclerotic mice. Additionally, digital autoradiography of hearts from both healthy and atherosclerotic mice was performed to assess regional and global atherosclerotic burden.

resultsThe [(125)I]IONPs exhibited high radiolabel stability and long blood circulation, which eventually led to high heart uptake in apoE -/- mice when compared with healthy controls. Furthermore, digital autoradiography showed substantially enhanced emission of signals from the hearts of atherosclerotic mice, while no or minimal cardiac signals were detected in healthy mice.

conclusionsThis preparation showed adequate physical-chemical properties for in vivo studies, such as small size (∼30 nm), good radiolabel stability, and long circulation time. There was also significant accumulation in the heart of apoE-/- mice compared with that of healthy control animals. These findings suggest that radiolabeled dextran-coated iron oxide nanoparticles may have potential to become a useful tool to detect macrophages in the atherosclerosis plaques of coronary arteries; however, these preliminary findings should be confirmed by further studies in a larger scale in various atherosclerosis models.

Indexed as

Metal NanoparticlesAnimalsApolipoproteins EAtherosclerosisFerric CompoundsIodine RadioisotopesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMyocardiumTissue DistributionApolipoproteins EFerric Compoundsferric oxideIodine Radioisotopes

Identifiers

PMID24297372
PMCPMC4016162
OpenAlexW2090887704

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.