Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24297323›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2014

Ceftriaxone increases glutamate uptake and reduces striatal tyrosine hydroxylase loss in 6-OHDA Parkinson's model.

Tanya Chotibut, Richard W Davis, Jennifer C Arnold, Zachary Frenchek, Shawn Gurwara, Vimala Bondada, James W Geddes, Michael F Salvatore

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tanya ChotibutDepartment of Pharmacology, Toxicology, & Neuroscience, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center-Shreveport, Shreveport, LA, 71130, USA.
Richard W Davis
Jennifer C Arnold
Zachary Frenchek
Shawn Gurwara
Vimala Bondada
James W Geddes
Michael F Salvatore
Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport · USUniversity of Kentucky · US

Funding

Targeting nigral tyrosine hydroxylase to improve locomotion in agingR01AG040261 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR · PI SALVATORE, MICHAEL F · 2012 to 2015
$1.1M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG040261
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Excess glutamatergic neurotransmission may contribute to excitotoxic loss of nigrostriatal neurons in Parkinson's disease (PD). Here, we determined if increasing glutamate uptake could reduce the extent of tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) loss in PD progression. The beta-lactam antibiotic, ceftriaxone, increases the expression of glutamate transporter 1 (GLT-1), a glutamate transporter that plays a major role in glutamate clearance in central nervous system and may attenuate adverse behavioral or neurobiological function in other neurodegenerative disease models. In association with >80% TH loss, we observed a significant decrease in glutamate uptake in the established 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) PD model. Ceftriaxone (200 mg/kg, i.p.) increased striatal glutamate uptake with >5 consecutive days of injection in nonlesioned rats and lasted out to 14 days postinjection, a time beyond that required for 6-OHDA to produce >70% TH loss (∼9 days). When ceftriaxone was given at the time of 6-OHDA, TH loss was ∼57% compared to ∼85% in temporally matched vehicle-injected controls and amphetamine-induced rotation was reduced about 2-fold. This attenuation of TH loss was associated with increased glutamate uptake, increased GLT-1 expression, and reduced Serine 19 TH phosphorylation, a calcium-dependent target specific for nigrostriatal neurons. These results reveal that glutamate uptake can be targeted in a PD model, decrease the rate of TH loss in a calcium-dependent manner, and attenuate locomotor behavior associated with 6-OHDA lesion. Given that detection of reliable PD markers will eventually be employed in susceptible populations, our results give credence to the possibility that increasing glutamate uptake may prolong the time period before locomotor impairment occurs.

Indexed as

AnimalsCeftriaxoneCorpus StriatumGlutamic AcidMaleOxidopamineParkinson Disease, SecondaryRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTyrosine 3-MonooxygenaseCeftriaxoneGlutamic AcidOxidopamineTyrosine 3-Monooxygenase

Identifiers

PMID24297323
PMCPMC4618839
OpenAlexW2007282493

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.