Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24297183›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2014

Androgen receptor splice variant AR3 promotes prostate cancer via modulating expression of autocrine/paracrine factors.

Feng Sun, He-ge Chen, Wei Li, Xi Yang, Xin Wang, Richeng Jiang, Zhiyong Guo, Hegang Chen, Jiaoti Huang, Alexander D Borowsky and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed
10.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Noncoding RNAs regulate alternative splicing in Cancer.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Feng SunFrom the Departments of Pharmacology and The Greenebaum Cancer Center, and.
He-ge Chen
Wei Li
Xi Yang
Xin Wang
Richeng Jiang
Zhiyong Guo
Hegang Chen
Jiaoti Huang
Alexander D Borowsky
Yun Qiu
U-M Rogel Cancer CenterUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · USUniversity of California, Davis · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Staff InvestigatorsP30CA093373 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI Laura Marcu · 2002 to 2026
$84.9M
Molecular Mechanisms of Hormone-independence of Prostate CancerR01CA106504 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI QIU, YUN · 2005 to 2015
$2.8M
MUSC FACIL EXPANSION &RENOV: SLE C06RR015455 · NCRR · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI CROUCH, ROSALIE K · 2002 to 2002
$2.0M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA093373NCI NIH HHS R01 CA106504NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR015455
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Deregulation of androgen receptor (AR) splice variants has been implicated to play a role in prostate cancer development and progression. To understand their functions in prostate, we established a transgenic mouse model (AR3Tg) with targeted expression of the constitutively active and androgen-independent AR splice variant AR3 (a.k.a. AR-V7) in prostate epithelium. We found that overexpression of AR3 modulates expression of a number of tumor-promoting autocrine/paracrine growth factors (including Tgfβ2 and Igf1) and expands prostatic progenitor cell population, leading to development of prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia. In addition, we showed that some epithelial-mesenchymal transition-associated genes are up-regulated in AR3Tg prostates, suggesting that AR3 may antagonize AR activity and halt the differentiation process driven by AR and androgen. This notion is supported by our observations that the number of Ck5(+)/Ck8(+) intermediate cells is increased in AR3Tg prostates after castration, and expression of AR3 transgene in these intermediate cells compromises prostate epithelium regeneration upon androgen replacement. Our results demonstrate that AR3 is a driver of prostate cancer, at least in part, through modulating multiple tumor-promoting autocrine/paracrine factors.

Indexed as

Alternative SplicingAutocrine CommunicationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticParacrine CommunicationAnimalsCell Line, TumorEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionHumansIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMaleMiceMice, TransgenicNeoplasm ProteinsNeoplasms, ExperimentalProstatic NeoplasmsProtein IsoformsAR protein, humanIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsNeoplasm ProteinsProtein IsoformsReceptors, AndrogenAndrogen ReceptorEMTInsulin-like Growth Factor (IGF)MicroRNAmir-29Prostate CancerSplicing Variant

Identifiers

PMID24297183
PMCPMC3894334
OpenAlexW2007069676

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.