Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24297179›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of biological chemistry2014

cAMP responsive element modulator (CREM) α mediates chromatin remodeling of CD8 during the generation of CD3+ CD4- CD8- T cells.

Christian M Hedrich, José C Crispín, Thomas Rauen, Christina Ioannidis, Tomohiro Koga, Noe Rodriguez Rodriguez, Sokratis A Apostolidis, Vasileios C Kyttaris, George C Tsokos

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  10. Protein phosphatases in systemic autoimmunity.Immunometabolism (Cobham, Surrey) · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Christian M HedrichFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115.
José C Crispín
Thomas Rauen
Christina Ioannidis
Tomohiro Koga
Noe Rodriguez Rodriguez
Sokratis A Apostolidis
Vasileios C Kyttaris
George C Tsokos
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USHarvard University · USRWTH Aachen University · DE

Funding

Pilot & Feasibility ProgramP30DK043351 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI RAYMOND T CHUNG · 1991 to 2026
$35.3M
Expanded Double Negative T cells in SLE.R01AI085567 · NIAID · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI TSOKOS, GEORGE C · 2010 to 2025
$6.8M
LYMPHOCYTE SIGNALING DEFECTS IN PATIENTS WITH LUPUSR01AI042269 · NIAID · HENRY M. JACKSON FDN FOR THE ADV MIL/MED · PI TSOKOS, GEORGE C · 1998 to 2017
$6.8M
Gene Transcription In SLER01AI049954 · NIAID · HENRY M. JACKSON FDN FOR THE ADV MIL/MED · PI George C Tsokos · 2002 to 2026
$5.8M
Gene transcription in SLER37AI049954 · NIAID · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI TSOKOS, GEORGE C · 2013 to 2022
$4.8M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI042269NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI049954NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI085567NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI42269NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI49954NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI85567NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI049954NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK043351
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

TCR-αβ(+)CD3(+)CD4(-)CD8(-) "double negative" T cells are expanded in the peripheral blood of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and lupus-prone mice. Double negative T cells have been claimed to derive from CD8(+) cells that down-regulate CD8 co-receptors and acquire a distinct effector phenotype that includes the expression of proinflammatory cytokines. This, along with the fact that double negative T cells have been documented in inflamed organs, suggests that they may contribute to disease expression and tissue damage. We recently linked the transcription factor cAMP responsive element modulator (CREM) α, which is expressed at increased levels in T cells from SLE patients and lupus prone MRL/lpr mice, with trans-repression of a region syntenic to the murine CD8b promoter. However, the exact molecular mechanisms that result in a stable silencing of both CD8A and CD8B genes remain elusive. Here, we demonstrate that CREMα orchestrates epigenetic remodeling of the CD8 cluster through the recruitment of DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) 3a and histone methyltransferase G9a. Thus, we propose that CREMα is essential for the expansion of double negative T cells in SLE. CREMα blockade may have therapeutic value in autoimmune disorders with DN T cell expansion.

Indexed as

CD3 ComplexChromatin Assembly and DisassemblyAnimalsCD8 AntigensCyclic AMP Response Element ModulatorDNA (Cytosine-5-)-MethyltransferasesDNA Methyltransferase 3AFemaleGene SilencingHistocompatibility AntigensHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseHumansLupus Erythematosus, SystemicMaleMiceMice, Inbred MRL lprCD3 ComplexCD8 antigen, alpha chainCD8 AntigensCD8beta antigenCREM protein, humanCrem protein, mouseCyclic AMP Response Element ModulatorDNA (Cytosine-5-)-MethyltransferasesDNA Methyltransferase 3ADNMT3A protein, humanDnmt3a protein, mouseEHMT2 protein, humanG9a protein, mouseHistocompatibility AntigensHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseCD8ChromatinChromatin Histone ModificationCREMαDNA MethylationDouble Negative T CellsEpigeneticsHistone MethylationHistone ModificationSLE

Identifiers

PMID24297179
PMCPMC3900979
OpenAlexW1978105622

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.