Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24296871›Full record

Trial reportMedical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre2014

Allopurinol as a preventive contrivance after acute ischemic stroke in patients with a high level of serum uric acid: a randomized, controlled trial.

Ali Akbar Taheraghdam, Ehsan Sharifipour, Ali Pashapour, Shahryar Namdar, Abolfazl Hatami, Samaneh Houshmandzad, Elyar Sadeghihokmabadi, Mokhtar Tazik, Reza Rikhtegar, Ata Mahmoodpoor

Open access · diamondAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Increased serum uric acid levels are correlated with decreased left atrial appendage peak flow velocity in patients with atrial fibrillation.Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ali Akbar TaheraghdamNeurosciences Research Center (NSRC), Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Ehsan Sharifipour
Ali Pashapour
Shahryar Namdar
Abolfazl Hatami
Samaneh Houshmandzad
Elyar Sadeghihokmabadi
Mokhtar Tazik
Reza Rikhtegar
Ata Mahmoodpoor
Tabriz University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo assess the clinical relevance (functional outcome) of a 3-month allopurinol regimen in patients with high serum uric acid (SUA) levels and acute ischemic stroke without considering the changes in SUA levels. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn a randomized, double-blind, controlled study, 70 patients (45 females, 25 males) with acute ischemic stroke who had elevated levels of SUA were included. They were divided in two 35-patient groups to investigate the effect of 3 months of an allopurinol (200 mg/day) regimen versus placebo on their functional outcome, which was evaluated using a modified Rankin scale.

resultsThe overall mean age was 68.9 ± 11.33 years (range 27-89). The final favorable functional status (mRS = 0-2) was 23 (65.7%) and 14 (40.0%) in the treated and placebo groups, respectively, which was strongly associated with allopurinol consumption (OR = 4.646, p = 0.014) and age ≤70 years (OR = 0.139, p = 0.005) in patients with ischemic stroke after adjusting for confounders. There was no significant difference in death between allopurinol-treated cases (3; 8.6%) and placebo-treated ones (6; 17.2%; p = 0.278).

conclusionAllopurinol treatment was well tolerated and improved the 3-month functional status of patients with acute ischemic stroke who had high levels of SUA without considering the decreasing effect of allopurinol on SUA.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAllopurinolDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansHyperuricemiaMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesSex FactorsStrokeXanthine OxidaseAllopurinolXanthine Oxidase

Identifiers

PMID24296871
PMCPMC5586842
OpenAlexW2081967920

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.