Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24296856›Full record

ArticleCancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology2014

Differences in gene and protein expression and the effects of race/ethnicity on breast cancer subtypes.

Mariana Chavez-Macgregor, Shuying Liu, Debora De Melo-Gagliato, Huiqin Chen, Kim-Anh Do, Lajos Pusztai, W Fraser Symmans, Lakshmy Nair, Gabriel N Hortobagyi, Gordon B Mills and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Genetic alterations inFrontiers in oncology · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Atypical Chemokine Receptor 1 (Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2019
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Breast Cancer in Latinas: A Focus on Intrinsic Subtypes Distribution.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2018
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Efficacy of NeoadjuvantIn vivo (Athens, Greece)
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Mariana Chavez-MacgregorAuthors' Affiliations: Departments of Breast Medical Oncology, Biostatistics, Pathology, Systems Biology, and Surgical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas; and Division of Hematology-Oncology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut.
Shuying Liu
Debora De Melo-Gagliato
Huiqin Chen
Kim-Anh Do
Lajos Pusztai
W Fraser Symmans
Lakshmy Nair
Gabriel N Hortobagyi
Gordon B Mills
Funda Meric-Bernstam
Ana M Gonzalez-Angulo

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
Targeting the PI3K Signaling Pathway in Endometrial CarcinomaP50CA098258 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI BODURKA, DIANE · 2003 to 2020
$32.0M
Center for Clinical and Translational Sciences (CCTS)UL1TR000371 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI MCPHERSON, DAVID D · 2012 to 2016
$13.4M
The PI3K/PTEN/AKT Signal Transduction Cascade in Breast CancerK23CA121994 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI GONZALEZ-ANGULO, ANA M. · 2006 to 2010
$680k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000371NCI NIH HHS 1K23CA121994NCI NIH HHS K23 CA121994NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS P50 CA098258
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDifferences in gene or protein expression patterns between breast cancers according to race/ethnicity and cancer subtype.

methodsTranscriptional profiling was performed using Affymetrix HG-U133A platform in 376 patients and reverse phase protein array analysis (RPPA) was done for 177 proteins in 255 patients from a separate cohort. Unsupervised clustering was conducted, as well as supervised comparison by race and tumor subtype. Standard statistical methods, BRB-Array tools, and Ingenuity Pathways software packages were used to analyze the data.

resultsMedian age was 50 years in both the cohorts. In the RPPA cohort, 54.5% of the tumors were hormone receptor-positive (HR-positive), 20.7% HER2-positive, and 24.71% triple-negative (TNBC). One hundred and forty-seven (57.6%), 47 (18.43%), and 46 (18.1%) of the patients were White, Hispanic, and Black, respectively. Unsupervised hierarchical clustering of the protein expression data showed no distinct clusters by race (P values were 0.492, 0.489, and 0.494 for the HR-positive, HER2-positive, and TNBC tumors respectively). In the gene expression cohort, 54.2% of the tumors were HR-positive, 16.5% HER2-positive, and 29.3% TNBC. Two hundred and sixteen (57.5%), 111 (29.52%), and 32 (8.52%) patients were White, Hispanic, and Black, respectively. No probe set with a false discovery rate (FDR) of <0.05 showed an association with race by breast cancer subtype; similar results were obtained using pathway and gene set enrichment analysis methods.

conclusionsWe did not detect a significant variation in RNA or protein expression comparing different race/ethnicity groups of women with breast cancer. IMPACT: More research on the complex network of factors that result in outcomes differences among race/ethnicities is needed.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorBlack PeopleBreast NeoplasmsCluster AnalysisCohort StudiesErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleGene ExpressionHispanic or LatinoHumansMiddle AgedWhite PeopleYoung AdultBiomarkers, TumorERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID24296856
PMCPMC3946290

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.