Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24296100›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of surgery2013

Determinants of surgical decision making: a national survey.

Niamey P Wilson, Francis P Wilson, Mark Neuman, Andrew Epstein, Richard Bell, Katrina Armstrong, Kenric Murayama

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of surgery, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Overuse of surgery in patients with pancreatic cancer. A nationwide analysis in Italy.HPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Niamey P WilsonRobert Wood Johnson Clinical Scholars Program, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, 3400 Civic Center Boulevard, West Pavilion, 3rd Floor, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Department of Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address: niamey@mail.med.upenn.edu.
Francis P Wilson
Mark Neuman
Andrew Epstein
Richard Bell
Katrina Armstrong
Kenric Murayama

Funding

Mediators & prognostic value of muscle mass & function in chronic kidney diseaseK23DK097201 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI WILSON, FRANCIS PERRY · 2013 to 2017
$916k
Renal Replacement in Acute Kidney Injury During Moderate Metabolic DisarrayF32DK093223 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI WILSON, FRANCIS PERRY · 2011 to 2012
$145k
NIDDK NIH HHS F32 DK093223NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK097201
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe conducted a national survey of general surgeons to address the association between surgeon characteristics and the tendency to recommend surgery.

methodsWe used a web-based survey with 25 hypothetical clinical scenarios with clinical equipoise regarding the decision to operate. The respondent-level tendency to operate (TTO) score was calculated as the average score over the 25 scenarios. Surgical volume was based on self-report. Linear regression models were used to evaluate the associations between TTO, other covariates of interest, and surgical volume.

resultsThere were 907 respondents. The mean surgical TTO was 3.05 ± .43. Surgeons had significantly lower TTO scores when responding to questions within their area of practice (P < .0001). There was no association between TTO and malpractice concerns, financial incentives, or compensation structure.

conclusionsSurgeons recommend intervention far less frequently within their area of specialization. Malpractice concerns, volume, and financial compensation do not significantly affect surgical decision making.

Indexed as

Decision MakingGeneral SurgerySurveys and QuestionnairesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhiladelphiaPhysiciansPractice Patterns, Physicians'MalpracticeSurgical decision makingSurgical specializationSurgical volumeSurvey

Identifiers

PMID24296100
PMCPMC4017239

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.