Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24293524›Full record

ArticleHealth education research2014

Understanding partial protection and HIV risk and behavior following voluntary medical male circumcision rollout in Kenya.

K L'Engle, M Lanham, M Loolpapit, I Oguma

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health education research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Healthcare providers' perceptions and understanding of voluntary medical male circumcision in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa: A qualitative study.South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

K L'EngleSocial and Behavioral Health Sciences, FHI 360, PO Box 13950, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, USA and Male Circumcision Consortium Project, FHI 360, PO Box 38835-0062, Nairobi, Kenya.
M Lanham
M Loolpapit
I Oguma
Research Triangle Park Foundation · USFamily Health International 360 · US

Funding

PEPFAR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the midst of scaling up voluntary medical male circumcision (VMMC) in Kenya, there is concern that men do not adequately understand that circumcision provides only partial protection against HIV. The study goal was to determine men's understanding of partial protection, perceptions of HIV risk before and after VMMC and use of protective measures following VMMC. In-depth interviews with 44 men aged 18-39 years recently circumcised or planning to undergo VMMC were conducted in two urban and rural districts in Nyanza Province, Kenya. Participants described partial protection as the need to continue using other HIV protective measures such as condoms, with numbers such as a '60 percent protection' or 'not 100 percent protection', and described how circumcision reduces HIV transmission such as reduced penile bruising or bleeding. Most said their HIV risk before VMMC was high and that VMMC would reduce their risk moderately. Participants demonstrated good understanding of partial protection and there was little suggestion of risk compensation following VMMC.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdolescentAdultCircumcision, MaleCondomsCounselingHIV InfectionsHumansInterviews as TopicKenyaMaleResidence CharacteristicsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID24293524
PMCPMC3894669
OpenAlexW2136478703

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.